Due to the importance of super-hydrophobic silica aerogel powder as a material in the field of energy saving, its wettability in the presence of various surfactants was investigated. One anionic and two non-ionic surfactants with different molecular structures were used as wetting and dispersing agents. Wetting properties of the aerogel powders were investigated by the contact angle measure...

The effect of different concentrations of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on biodegradation of diesel oil was assessed during 32 days at 10 degrees C, under simulated environmental conditions, in liquid culture and in an alpine soil. Low SDS concentrations (50-100 mg l-1) significantly enhanced oil biodegradation by a psychrotrophic inoculum in liquid culture, whereas higher...

The interaction of anionic dye Acid Green 25 (AG) with cationic surfactant cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) was studied by spectrophotometric method in 25oC and conductometric method in 25, 30, 35, 40 and 45oC. The specific conductance of dye – surfactant mixtures was measured. A decrease in measured specific conductance values of dyesurfactant mixture was caused by the formation of nonconducting...

The modification of protein surfaces employing cationic and anionic species enables the assembly of these biomaterials into highly sophisticated hierarchical structures. Such modifications can allow bioconjugates to retain or amplify their functionalities under conditions in which their native structure would be severely compromised. In this work, we assess the effect of this type of bioconjuga...

Some surfactants widely used as additives in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetic formulations are susceptible to peroxidation resulting in accumulation of hydroperoxides (HP). Our investigation was aimed to study the possible influence of different surfactants on the proportionality and reproducibility of the ferrous oxidation-xylenol orange method developed originally for the determination of ...

Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP)membrane was interacted separately with aqueous HCl solution and aqueous HCl with sodium dodecyl hydrogen sulphate (SDS) as a surfactant and their characteristic properties were determined on the basis of water content, conductance-time and membrane potential data. The possibility of electrochemical modification of cellulose acetate phthalate membrane upon immob...

The binding equilibrium of N-alkylpyridinium ions to nonionic surfactant micelles was investigated through the changes in the electrophoretic mobility of the alkylpyridinium ions in capillary zone electrophoresis. The binding constants thus determined increased with increasing molecular volume of the alkylpyridinium ions. However, the binding constants are small compared with the ones for the a...

*e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Present addresses: Fundação Estadual de Proteção Ambiental Henrique Luis Roessler, Rua Carlos Chagas, 55, 90030-020 Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil and Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Unidade Bento Gonçalves, Av. Benjamin Constant, 229, 95700-000 Bento Gonçalves-RS, Brazil. Anionic Surfactant Aggregation with (Hydroxypropyl)cellulose i...

the aim of this work was to develop a new and simple coacervative extraction method for the preconcentration and spectrophotometric determination of cu(ii) in water samples. dithizone was used as the chelating agent while an anionic surfactant, namely sodium dodecyl sulfate (sds), was used as extracting agent at room temperature. central composite design (ccd) based on response surface methodol...

mg(oh)2 nanoparticles were synthesized by a rapid microwave reaction. the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfonate (sds as anionic surfactant) and cetyl tri-methyl ammonium bromide (ctab as cationic surfactant) on the morphology of magnesium hydroxide nanostructures was investigated. multi wall carbon nano tubes was organo-modified for better dispersion in cellulose acetate matrix. the influence of m...