نتایج جستجو برای: alveolar epithelial cells

تعداد نتایج: 1471191  

2010
Taylor S. Cohen Gladys Gray Lawrence Susan S. Margulies

Sepsis results in the formation of pulmonary edema by increasing in epithelial permeability. Therefore we hypothesized that alveolar epithelial cells isolated from septic animals develop tight junctions with different protein composition and reduced barrier function relative to alveolar epithelial cells from healthy animals. Male rats (200-300 g) were sacrificed 24 hours after cecal ligation an...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2004
Akitoshi Ishizaka Tomoyuki Matsuda Kurt H Albertine Hidefumi Koh Sadatomo Tasaka Naoki Hasegawa Nobuoki Kohno Toru Kotani Hiroshi Morisaki Junzo Takeda Morio Nakamura Xiaohui Fang Thomas R Martin Michael A Matthay Satoru Hashimoto

KL-6 is a pulmonary epithelial mucin more prominently expressed on the surface membrane of alveolar type II cells when these cells are proliferating, stimulated, and/or injured. We hypothesized that high levels of KL-6 in epithelial lining fluid and plasma would reflect the severity of lung injury in patients with acute lung injury (ALI). Epithelial lining fluid was obtained at onset (day 0) an...

2002
Annie Pardo Moisés Selman

1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Lessons from the inflammatory pathway 3.1. The paradigm of type 1 or type 2 cytokine network commitment 3.2. Chemokines 3.2.1. Chemokines in inflammatory/fibrotic lung disorders 3.2.2. Chemokines and Th1/Th2 cytokines circuit 3.2.3. Chemokines and angiogenesis 4. The epithelial pathway. Tying loose ends 4.1. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and the alveolar epitheliu...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2023

The non-small cell lung cancer is a common malignancy with high metastasis capacity. brain the primary site for patients unclear mechanism. Here, in this study, we hypothesized an innovative signaling cascade disorder and systematically investigated underlying Their differentially gene expression analysis was based on 13 conventional nonsmall 15 respectively. line, adenocarcinomic human alveola...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2008
A Haegens J H J Vernooy P Heeringa B T Mossman E F M Wouters

During extensive inflammation, neutrophils undergo secondary necrosis causing myeloperoxidase (MPO) release that may damage resident lung cells. Recent observations suggest that MPO has pro-inflammatory properties, independent of its enzymatic activity. The aims of the present study were to characterise MPO internalisation by lung epithelial cells and to investigate the effect of MPO on oxidati...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2009
V M Felton Z Borok B C Willis

The ability of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) to induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in alveolar epithelial cells (AEC) in vitro and in vivo, together with the demonstration of EMT in biopsies of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients, suggests a role for TGF-beta1-induced EMT in disease pathogenesis. We investigated the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on TGF-be...

2016
Sanooj Soni Michael R Wilson Kieran P O'Dea Mariko Yoshida Umar Katbeh Samantha J Woods Masao Takata

BACKGROUND Microvesicles (MVs) are important mediators of intercellular communication, packaging a variety of molecular cargo. They have been implicated in the pathophysiology of various inflammatory diseases; yet, their role in acute lung injury (ALI) remains unknown. OBJECTIVES We aimed to identify the biological activity and functional role of intra-alveolar MVs in ALI. METHODS Lipopolys...

Journal: :international journal of reproductive biomedicine 0
leili hafizi mostafa gholizadeh mohammad karimi golkoo hosseini hesam mostafavi-toroghi mehdi haddadi

background: magnetized water has made many improvements in industry, agriculture and medicine. however its utilization in medicine still remains controversial. objective:  in this study we aimed to investigate the effects of magnetized water on height of epithelial cells in pre-implantation stage endometrium and fallopian tube and number of corpus lutea in female mice. materials and methods:  e...

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