1. Topological Vector Spaces 1 1.1. The Krein-Milman theorem 7 2. Banach Algebras 11 2.1. Commutative Banach algebras 14 2.2. ∗–Algebras (over complexes) 17 2.3. Exercises 20 3. The Spectral Theorem 21 3.1. Problems on the Spectral Theorem (Multiplication Operator Form) 26 3.2. Integration with respect to a Projection Valued Measure 27 3.3. The Functional Calculus 34 4. Unbounded Operators 37 4...

1. Topological Vector Spaces 1 1.1. The Krein-Milman theorem 7 2. Banach Algebras 11 2.1. Commutative Banach algebras 14 2.2. ∗–Algebras (over complexes) 17 2.3. Problems on Banach algebras 20 3. The Spectral Theorem 21 3.1. Problems on the Spectral Theorem (Multiplication Operator Form) 26 3.2. Integration with respect to a Projection Valued Measure 27 3.3. The Functional Calculus 34 4. Unboun...

We study the relation between approximate joint diagonalization of self-adjoint matrices and the norm of their commutator, and show that almost commuting self-adjoint matrices are almost jointly diagonalizable by a unitary matrix.

1. Topological Vector Spaces 1 2. Banach Algebras 10 2.1. ∗–Algebras (over complexes) 15 2.2. Exercises 18 3. The Spectral Theorem 19 3.1. Problems on the Spectral Theorem (Multiplication Operator Form) 24 3.2. Integration with respect to a Projection Valued Measure 25 3.3. The Functional Calculus 32 4. Unbounded Operators 35 4.1. Closed, symmetric and self-adjoint operators 35 4.2. Differentia...

1. Topological Vector Spaces 1 1.1. The Krein-Milman theorem 7 2. Banach Algebras 11 2.1. Commutative Banach algebras 14 2.2. ∗–Algebras (over complexes) 17 2.3. Problems on Banach algebras 20 3. The Spectral Theorem 21 3.1. Problems on the Spectral Theorem (Multiplication Operator Form) 26 3.2. Integration with respect to a Projection Valued Measure 27 3.3. The Functional Calculus 34 4. Unboun...

In this work we explore the self-adjointness of the GUP-modified momentum and Hamiltonian operators over different domains. In particular, we utilize the theorem by von-Newmann for symmetric operators in order to determine whether the momentum and Hamiltonian operators are self-adjoint or not, or they have self-adjoint extensions over the given domain. In addition, a simple example of the Hamil...

• Rn has a natural measure space structure; namely, Lebesgue measure m on the Borel σalgebra. The most important property of Lebesgue measure is that it is invariant under translation. This leads to nice interactions between differentiation and integration, such as integration by parts, and it gives nice functional-analytic properties to differentiation operators: for instance, the Laplacian ∆ ...

Associated with T = U|T | (polar decomposition) in L(H) is a related operator T̃ = |T | 1 2U|T | 1 2 , called the Aluthge transform of T . In this paper we study some connections betweenT and T̃ , including the following relations; the single valued extension property, an analogue of the single valued extension property onWm(D,H), Dunford’s property (C) and the property (β). 2000 Mathematics Subj...

The purpose of this paper is to establish new log-majorization results concerning eigenvalues and singular values which generalize some previous work related a conjecture an open question were presented by R. Lemos G. Soares in \cite{lemos}. In addition, we present complement unitarily invariant norm inequality was conjectured Bhatia, Y. Lim T. Yamazaki \cite{Bhatia2}, recently proved T.H. Dinh...

Spectral stability analysis for solitary waves is developed in the context of the Hamiltonian system of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The linear eigenvalue problem for a non-self-adjoint operator is studied with two self-adjoint matrix Schrödinger operators. Sharp bounds on the number and type of unstable eigenvalues in the spectral problem are found from the inertia law for quadrati...