the acupuncture is a safe medical treatment method. regarding to an absence of adverse effects, this method is considered as the best interventions in smoke cession and relieving the threatening pains. churchill mentioned that most people watched some tv movies related to using of acupuncture in anesthetizing the surgical patients some people experienced acupuncture by themselves or relatives. ...

The genus of Striga spp., particularly hermonthica, is an obligate root-hemiparasitic weed. affects 25 African countries annually and considered a major biotic threat to food security. This obnoxious weed species has been managed using various control strategies. However, the strategies have not highly effective due complexity life cycle special interactions with its host. Biological control, s...

We extend the recently introduced framework of metric distortion to multiwinner voting. In this framework, n agents and m alternatives are located in an underlying space. The exact distances between unknown. Instead, each agent provides a ranking alternatives, ordered from closest farthest. Typically, goal is select single alternative that approximately minimizes total distance agents, worst-ca...

Computational infrastructures for cooperative work should contain embedded agents for handling many routine tasks (Galegher, Kraut, Egldo 1990), but as the number of agents increases and the agents become geographically and/or conceptually dispersed, supervision of the agents will become increasingly problematic. We argue that agents should be provided with deep domain knowledge that allows the...

This review aims to present recent developments in modeling and control of multiagent systems. A particular focus is set on crowd dynamics characterized by complex interactions among agents, also called social interactions, large-scale Specifically, a each individual agent interacts with field generated the other agents environment. These systems can be modeled at microscopic scale ordinary dif...