Axion-Like-Particles are among the most economical and well motivated extensions of Standard Model. In this work ALP production from hadronic leptonic meson decays studied. The hadronization part these decay amplitudes have been obtained using Brodsky-Lepage method or LQCD, at needs. particular, general expressions for emission in mesonic s- t-channel tree-level processes thoroughly discussed, ...

BACKGROUND It is demonstrated that elevated serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and phosphate indicate a higher risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and total mortality in population with chronic kidney disease (CKD), but it remains unclear whether this association exists in people with normal or preserved renal function. METHOD Clinical trials were searched from Embase and PubMed fro...

Despite the apparent link between the presence of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and various cancers, it has so far been difficult to determine distinct differences between seminoma-derived ALP and placental ALP (PLAP). In order to determine specificity, we purified ALP from a seminoma type of human testicular cancer tissue and compared its biochemical and immunological properties with those of PLA...

A wideband tunable fiber ring lasers using 253.3-cm long La-codoped bismuth-based erbium doped fiber and a narrowband tunable MEMS filter are reported. The fiber ring laser is capable of tuning over 80 nm continuously from 1545 to 1625 nm with an average output power of -3 dBm and extinction ratio of 60 dB.

Correlation and Morphology of Dopant Decomposition in Mn and Co Codoped Ge Epitaxial Films James R. Riley, Daniel E. Perea, Liang He, Frank Tsui, and Lincoln J. Lauhon* Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston Illinois 60208, United States Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 2...

We show that the upconversion emission spectra of Tm³⁺ and Yb³⁺ codoped β-NaYF₄-NaYF₄ core-shell nanoparticles can be judiciously modified by means of plasmonic nanocavities. Our analysis indicates that more than a 30-fold increase in conversion efficiency to the UV spectral band can be expected by engineering the NIR absorption and the local density of states. The effect of the nanocavity on t...

We propose and demonstrate single- and multiple-passband fiber grating transmission filters that are remotely tunable by exploitation of the optical pump-induced thermal effects in Er/Yb-codoped fiber sections. A repeatable, wavelength-independent induced phase shift of 0.1 pi/mW is obtained without hysteresis and anisotropic effects. A transmission extinction ratio of >23 dB with a 3-mW change...

A passively switched Ho(3+), Pr(3+) codoped fluoride fiber laser using a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM) is demonstrated. Q-switching and partial mode-locking were observed with the output power produced at a slope efficiency of 24% with respect to the absorbed pump power. The partially mode-locked 2.87 μm pulses operated at a repetition rate of 27.1 MHz with an average power of...