Abstract: The appointment of the Prophet Muhammad Shalla Allahu 'Alaihi Wa Sallam as an Apostle who brought revelations with legal dimensions, addressed to all humans, including unbelievers. position infidels mukallaf can be seen from perspective da'wah community, not ijabah community accept and justify teachings believers. However, even though they are mukallaf, unbelievers also fulfilling sub...

sex determination in pistacia as a dioecious plant is economically desirable. identification of the male and female plants has a great value for pistacia yield production. in the present study, leaf samples from four female plants from cultivars of pistacia including akbary, akbar aghaei, fandoghi, and kalleh ghochi as well as male plants were used for rapd pcr amplification. among 32 primers w...

Abstract Between 1562 and 1579, the third Mughal emperor Akbar undertook 17 pilgrimages to Sufi shrine of Muinuddin Chishti in Ajmer western India. This article analyses them as a form peripatetic kingship. It studies specific actions around show how they articulated understanding monarchy, one that derived legitimacy from spiritual authority masters sacred sites. then shows strategic location ...

Abstract: Clothing and accessories were used by the people to articulate tremendous social cultural richness of civilization. Mughal Emperor Akbar’s biography ‘Akbar Nama’ (1595) is taken into account understand relationship between status clothing. A qualitative research method was identify roles their honour, power, shown through attires. The literature miniatures are studied parallelly find ...

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important staple foods. High concentration sodium chloride severely affects plants in general and wheat specific. In this study ameliorative effects ascorbic acid (AsA) against stress were investigated two commercial cultivars (Galaxy 2013 Akbar 2019). Experiments conducted three replicates. Two levels salt (0, 150 mM) along with exogenous applica...

?slâmî ilimlerin neredeyse tamam?n?n temelleri hicrî birinci ve ikinci as?rda at?lm??t?r. Hicrî as?rdan itibaren ?slam dünyas?n?n geni?lemesiyle birlikte sözlü bilgilerin yaz?ya aktar?lmas?na yönelik kolektif bir çaban?n varl??? dikkat çekmektedir. Hz. Peygamber’in s.a.v. insanl??? ?slam’a daveti ile beraber yaz? yazma kültüründe önceleri benzeri görülmemi? art?? gözlenmi?tir. dini dünya tarih ...