نتایج جستجو برای: alcohol intake

تعداد نتایج: 215740  

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1994
B Fagerberg S Agewall A Berglund M Wysocki P A Lundberg G Lindstedt

The aim of this study was to examine the diagnostic usefulness of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) in serum in a cross-sectional study of 439 treated hypertensive men. We related the results to alcohol intake by questionnaire and to biochemical and hemodynamic measurements known to reflect excessive alcohol consumption. The diagnostic sensitivity and the specificity for high alcohol int...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2005
Leif Lapidus Calle Bengtsson Elisabet Bergfors Cecilia Björkelund Fredrik Spak Lauren Lissner

OBJECTIVE The purpose of the study was to explore the predictive value of women's alcohol habits in relation to incidence of diabetes and all-cause mortality. Special attention was paid to potential confounding factors such as age, heredity, education, socioeconomic group, physical inactivity, smoking, blood pressure, serum lipids, and, in particular, obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A lo...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2008
Sabine Rohrmann Jakob Linseisen Timothy J Key Majken K Jensen Kim Overvad Nina Føns Johnsen Anne Tjønneland Rudolf Kaaks Manuela M Bergmann Cornelia Weikert Androniki Naska Antonia Trichopoulou Dimitrios Trichopoulos Valeria Pala Carlotta Sacerdote Domenico Palli Rosario Tumino H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita Alina Vrieling Carlos A González Nerea Larrañaga Carmen Navarro Aurelio Barricarte J Ramon Quiros Carmen Martínez-García Göran Hallmans Pär Stattin Jonas Manjer Elisabet Wirfält Sheila Bingham Key-Tee Khaw Lars Egevad Pietro Ferrari Mazda Jenab Elio Riboli

Alcohol is a risk factor for several types of cancer. However, the results for prostate cancer have been inconsistent, with most studies showing no association. Within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition, detailed information were collected from 142,607 male participants on the intake of alcoholic beverages at recruitment (for 100% of the cohort) and over lifetime (...

Journal: :Stroke 2003
Paula Jerrard-Dunne Matthias Sitzer Paul Risley Donata A Steckel Alexandra Buehler Stefan von Kegler Hugh S Markus

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE A J-shaped relationship has been demonstrated between alcohol and both clinical cardiovascular events and carotid atherosclerosis. A similar J-shaped relationship has been found between alcohol intake and inflammatory markers. If inflammation were on the intermediate causal pathway between alcohol intake and atherosclerosis, then genetic determinants of enhanced inflammat...

Journal: :Hypertension 1990
M Parker I B Puddey L J Beilin R Vandongen

The aim of this study was to determine whether moderate restriction of dietary salt intake leads to an additional fall in blood pressure in treated hypertensive men who are asked to simultaneously reduce their usual alcohol intake. Sixty-three subjects entered an initial 2-week familiarization period during which they continued their usual alcohol intake and commenced a "low sodium" diet (less ...

2018
Atsuhiro Masuda Tsuyoshi Fujita Manabu Murakami Yukinao Yamazaki Masao Kobayashi Shuichi Terao Tsuyoshi Sanuki Akihiko Okada Masayasu Adachi Hideyuki Shiomi Yoshifumi Arisaka Hiromu Kutsumi Eiji Umegaki Takeshi Azuma

BACKGROUND The association of alcohol intake with the incidence of Barrett's esophagus (BE) has been inconsistent. Although hiatal hernia and male sex are well-known risk factors of BE, its effect on the association of alcohol intake with the incidence of BE remains unknown. AIM To investigate whether the influence of alcohol intake on the occurrence of BE might differ depending on male sex a...

2012
Giancarlo Colombo Mauro A. M. Carai Gian Luigi Gessa

γ-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) reduces (a) alcohol intake and alcohol motivational properties in alcohol-preferring rats and (b) alcohol drinking and craving for alcohol in human alcoholics. The present study was designed to extend to relapse-like drinking the capacity of GHB to suppress different alcohol-related behaviors in alcohol-preferring rats. The "alcohol deprivation effect," defined as th...

Journal: :Internal medicine 1996
T Matsuhashi N Yamada H Shinzawa T Takahashi

To investigate the influence of alcohol intake on tumor growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with type C cirrhosis, we examined the tumor volume doubling time (TVDT) of 35 nodules from 35 cases of HCC, calculated through ultrasonographic imaging. The patients were divided into two groups according to their drinking habit; 21 habitual drinkers (alcohol group; 80g ethanol/day for ...

2003
Donata A. Steckel Stefan von Kegler

Background and Purpose—A J-shaped relationship has been demonstrated between alcohol and both clinical cardiovascular events and carotid atherosclerosis. A similar J-shaped relationship has been found between alcohol intake and inflammatory markers. If inflammation were on the intermediate causal pathway between alcohol intake and atherosclerosis, then genetic determinants of enhanced inflammat...

Journal: :Journal of studies on alcohol 1995
J L York

OBJECTIVE To document and compare the changes in alcohol intake over the drinking career in alcoholic (n = 273) and social (n = 152) drinkers and to relate the changes to age and to the prevalence of morning drinking. METHOD Lifetime alcohol intake was assessed in face-to-face interviews by asking subjects to report drinking patterns during different "phases" of their drinking careers, beginn...

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