Various theories in the past have addressed the correlation of material properties and the respective acoustic emission release during fracture. Whilst these theories yield good predictions for fundamental relationships, they neglect the dynamic displacements during crack formation. This paper presents first results for a new acoustic emission crack source model based on a finite element modell...

Tree survival and fitness under changing environmental conditions with increasing drought stress is currently of high interest. When trees experience water shortage, the whole water transport system experiences strong tensions, which involves a risk of air-embolism formation in sap-conducting conduits. The phenomenon, in which air bubbles are formed in water under tension, is called ‘cavitation...

Corrosion of concrete reinforcement members has been recognized as a predominant structural deterioration mechanism for steel reinforced concrete structures. Many corrosion detection techniques have been developed for reinforced concrete structures, but a dependable one is more than desired. Acoustic emission technique and fiber optic sensing have emerged as new tools in the field of structural...

AE (Acoustic Emission) testing is an important way in the NDT (Non Destructive Testing) field and wavelet analysis is demonstrated to be a promising method to process AE signal. A wavelet analysis module based on DSP (Digital Signal Processor) implementation is developed for AE testing system of the composite material to make the wavelet analysis system much more small and portable. The impleme...

background: the primary goal of antenatal testing is to identify fetuses at risk of intrauterine neurologic injury or death so that these adverse outcomes can be prevented. we want to assess nonstress test (nst) results and some parameters before and after vibro-acoustic stimulation and acupressure. we did a randomized controlled clinical trial in shahid-beheshti hospital in isfahan in 2011. ma...

The acoustic emission (AE) technology can be used to assess the security condition of oil storage tank without opening pot. Signal recognition is a foundation to analyze the corrosion status for oil storage tanks. Because of inadequateness of the analysis method of parameters, a new acoustic emission signal recognition method is proposed based on wavelet transform and RBF neural network. AE sig...

Citation: Tsirigotis A and Deligianni DD (2017) Combining Digital Image Correlation and Acoustic Emission for Monitoring of the Strain Distribution until Yielding during Compression of Bovine Cancellous Bone. Front. Mater. 4:44. doi: 10.3389/fmats.2017.00044 combining Digital image correlation and acoustic emission for Monitoring of the strain Distribution until Yielding during compression of B...

This paper deals with an inspection of defects including corrosion and leakage by Acoustic Emission (AE) in an oil tank floor. In contrast to intrusive methods such as magnetic flux leakage, eddy current or ultrasonic, there is no need to emptying and entering the tank in AE method in order to inspection. In this research AE investigation and AE source location is presented in detail. The resul...

From magnetic systems to the crust of the earth, many physical systems that exhibit a multiplicity of metastable states emit pulses with a broad power law distribution in energy. Digital audio recordings reveal that paper being crumpled, which can be easily held in hand, is such a system. Crumpling paper both using the traditional hand method and a cylindrical geometry uncovered a power law dis...

In this paper, the problem of tensile strength prediction of composite laminates containing artificially implanted holes is confronted. An approach based on the integration of acoustic emission and load data through neural network is presented. The obtained results show that neural networks can be a useful tool in the monitoring of fracture behavior of composite laminates through acoustic emiss...