Equations are developed for the potential due to a source and sink, or dipole, inside a circle of finite resistivity surrounded by a two-dimensional infinite medium of different resistivity. When the resistivity of the external medium is allowed to increase to infinity, the resulting equations give identical results to those presented by Bayley for the dipole potential in an insulating circle. ...

This article covers the Energy Performance of Buildings (EPBD) definition Nearly Zero (NZEBs). Improving building efficiency to reduce energy consumption achieving cost-optimal was major objective in this paper. paper presents common insulation material utilization during operation process, besides physical properties materials. On other hand, compared cost-effectiveness and safety conditions m...

One trivial zero phenomenon for p-adic analytic function is considered. We then prove that the first derivative of this function is essentially the Kummer class associated with p. 1. Introduction. In this paper we always fix an odd prime p > 2. For n ≥ 1, fix a p n th primitive root of unity ζ p n such that ζ

Tests for a proportion that may be zero are described. The setting is an environment in which there can be misclassifications or misdiagnoses, giving the possibility of nonzero counts from false positives even though no real examples may exist. Both frequentist and Bayesian tests and analyses are presented, and examples are given.