نتایج جستجو برای: a persian version
تعداد نتایج: 13454552 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstract translation has become a cultural act which plays a significant role in human life. with the emergence of functional translation theories, and skopos theory in particular, translation has been considered as a purposeful, interpersonal and intercultural activity which is produced for particular recipients and directed by a specific purpose. this purpose determines the translatio...
the primary goal of the current project was to examine the effect of three different treatments, namely, models with explicit instruction, models with implicit instruction, and models alone on differences between the three groups of subjects in the use of the elements of argument structures in terms of toulmins (2003) model (i.e., claim, data, counterargument claim, counterargument data, rebutt...
The aim of this study was to translate into Persian and validate a questionnaire on knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases published by Jaworski and Carey in 2007. The questionnaire was forward-translated by two bilingual translators, and both translations were discussed by an expert team. The questionnaire was then back-translated by two other bilingual translators and discussed with bo...
introduction: tinnitus is a common otologic symptom that can seriously affect a patient’s quality of life. the purpose of the present study was to translate and validate the iowa tinnitus handicap questionnaire (thq) into the persian language, and to make it applicable as a tool for determining the effects of tinnitus on a patient’s life. materials and methods: the main version of the thq was...
BACKGROUND Recovery after anesthesia and surgery is a complex process and depends on many factors such as patient, anesthesia and surgery conditions as well pre-existing comorbidities. OBJECTIVES The aims of this study were to translate the 40-item quality of recovery score (QoR-40) into Persian and evaluate its psychometric properties in Iranian patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS We enrolled p...
BACKGROUND The effect of health status on productivity has widely been studied and discussed in literature. Valid and reliable tools are needed to evaluate the levels of health and productivity and provide detailed information, before any intervention is implemented. World Health Organization Health and Work Performance Questionnaire (HPQ) is a widely used instrument in estimating the workplace...
background: the oxford knee score (oks) is a short patient-reported outcome instrument that measures pain and physical activity related to knee osteoarthritis. the purpose of this study is to evaluate, construct validity and consistent reliability of the persian version of the oks. methods: the case series consisted of 80 patients who were clinically diagnosed with having knee osteoarthritis. a...
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