The relationship between sedimentation coefficient and molecular weight for DNA sedimenting in preformed alkaline and neutral sucrose gradients was determined using absolute molecular weight standards (restriction fragments of plasmid pBR322 and phage lambda DNA). The range of calibration for alkaline gradients was extended to small DNA fragments (652 base-pairs) for the first time. The exponen...

The astronomical diaries from Babylonia (ADB) are excellent sources of information of natural phenomena, including astronomical ones, in pre-Christ era because it contains the record of highly continuous and systematic observations. In this article, we present results of a survey of aurora-like phenomena in ADB, spanning from BCE 652 to BCE 61. We have found nine records of aurora-like phenomen...

This work aims to assess the value of a generalized molecular RHD screening strategy which could replace routine serological screening of weak D by indirect antiglobulin test. Three independent studies were performed at the two Blood Transfusion Services Berne and Zurich. Donors investigated were 652 RhD negative, but RhC and/or RhE positive, 17,391 mainly Rhccee, and 8200 with normal RhCcEe ph...

We genotyped 24 biallelic sites and 5 microsatellites from the non-recombining portion of the Y chromosome in 652 males from the Canary Islands. The results indicate that, contrary to mtDNA data, paternal lineages of the current population are overwhelmingly (>90%) of European origin, arguing for a highly asymmetric pattern of mating after European occupation. However, the presence of lineages ...

Examination of sectioned, embedded material showed that almost all intermediate filaments normally present in cultured chick embryo fibroblasts, IMR-33 cells, and BHK-21 cells were eliminated by trypsinization. At the same time atypical filaments of intermediate size were formed by close apposition of thin filaments. Previous observations (Buckley et al., 1978, J. Cell Biol. 78:644-652) on nega...

The ease of isolating mutations in zebrafish will contribute to an understanding of a variety of processes common to all vertebrates. To facilitate genetic analysis of such mutations, we have identified DNA polymorphisms closely linked to each of the 25 centromeres of zebrafish, placed centromeres on the linkage map, increased the number of mapped PCR-based markers to 652, and consolidated the ...

pB. Wcwers MD. Rcnnard SI. Adelberg S. Modulation of alveolar macrophage-driven i(e:tatinn by alternative macrophage mediators. 1986, 77. 700-708. _ Tumor necrosis factor interacts wilh ' lntcrferons to inhibit libroblast proliferation prostaglandin -dependent and independent Am Rev Respir Dis, 1988, 138, 652-658. 16. Elias JA, Jimcnel. SA, FrcundHch B . Recombinant gamma, alpha and beta interf...

We propose a novel line coding combination (Inverse RZ coding in downlink and RZ in uplink) that extends the reach of WDM Passive Optical Networks based on Reflective SOAs with no in-line amplification. We achieved full downstream remodulation even when feeding the reflective SOA with power levels as low as -35 dBm, thus increasing the system power budget. We experimentally assessed this scheme...

Visual sensitivity and neural mechanisms .................................................... 635 P (Parvocellular) and M (Magnocellular) Pathways. ..................................... 637 Contrast Gain in M and P Pathways ......................................................... 638 Three Photoreceptors and Spectral Sensitivity .............................................. 640 Color Exchange...