The radial velocities are measured for 45 galaxies located in the neighborhoods of 29 likely isolated galaxies in a new catalog. We find that about 85% of these galaxies actually are well isolated objects. 4% of nearby galaxies with VLG < 3500 km/s are this kind of cosmic ”orphan”.

We studied the relationship between auditory activity in the midbrain and selective phonotaxis in females of the treefrog, Pseudacris crucifer. Gravid females were tested in two-stimulus playback tests using synthetic advertisement calls of different frequencies (2600 versus 2875 Hz; 2800 versus 3500 Hz; 2600 versus 3500 Hz). Tests were conducted with and without a background of synthesized noi...

Fluids and electrolytes (sodium) are consumed by athletes, or recommended to athletes, for a number of reasons, before, during, and after exercise. These reasons are generally to sustain total body water, as deficits (hypohydration) will increase cardiovascular and thermal strain and degrade aerobic performance. Vigorous exercise and warm/hot weather induce sweat production, which contains both...

We have adapted the commercially available EMIT kit [Clin. Chem. 23, 1161 (1977)] to the Gilford System 3500 Analyzer. Sample volume is 10 microliter. We compare reagent blank-corrected absorbance changes at 340 nm between 15 and 55 s for samples and a series of calibrators, and calculate results with use of a logarithmic transformation. Within-run precision (CV) for a serum pool with 4.0 mg of...

We have developed a quick and low-cost genomic DNA extraction protocol from yeast cells for PCR-based applications. This method does not require any enzymes, hazardous chemicals, or extreme temperatures, and is especially powerful for simultaneous analysis of a large number of samples. DNA can be efficiently extracted from different yeast species (Kluyveromyces lactis, Hansenula polymorpha, Sch...

Abstract Multi-epoch narrowband Hubble Space Telescope images of the bipolar H ii region Sh2-106 reveal highly supersonic nebular proper motions that increase with projected distance from massive young stellar object S106 IR, reaching over ∼30 mas yr −1 (∼150 km s at D = 1.09 kpc) a separation ∼1.′4 (0.44 pc) IR. We propose IR experienced ∼10 47 erg explosion ∼3500 ago. The may be result major ...

agroecology emphasizes the use of organic materials in agriculture. the organic acids are important sources of organic materials. in order to study the effect of different levels of humic acid on yield and yield components of corn (zea mays l.) an experiment was conducted at research station, faculty of agriculture, ferdowsi university of mashhad, iran, during 2009. the experiment was conducted...

Quantification of the changes of water balance components is significant for water resource assessment and management. This paper employed the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model to estimate the water balance in a mountainous watershed in northwest China at different spatial scales over the past half century. The results showed that both Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) and determination...