نتایج جستجو برای: 2 for mating population a
تعداد نتایج: 16616671 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The current study was conducted to investigate the effects of genetic and non-genetic factors on body weight and carcass traits of Japanese quails. Two strains of Japanese quail (150 wild quails and 150 white quails) were used as base population. Four mating groups were used to produce progenies: wild male × wild female, white male × wild female, wild male × white female and white male × white ...
Testing for random mating of a population is important in population genetics, because deviations from randomness of mating may indicate inbreeding, population stratification, natural selection, or sampling bias. However, current methods use only observed numbers of genotypes and alleles, and do not take advantage of the fact that the advent of sequencing technology provides an opportunity to i...
Received August 26. 1964 A large number of both spontaneous and induced second chromosome recessive lethals in Drosophila melanogaster have been reported. Almost of all these lethals are rather rapidly eliminated from populations under random mating conditions. IVES (1945) and WALLACE (1950) have estimated the number of second chromosome loci of lethal genes as 495 and 400, respectively. Some l...
Most flowering plants are hermaphroditic, yet the proportion of seeds fertilized by self and outcross pollen varies widely among species, ranging from predominant self-fertilization to exclusive outcrossing. A population’s rate of outcrossing has important evolutionary outcomes as it influences genetic structure, effective population size, and offspring fitness. Because most mating system studi...
Male mating behavior is an important component of fitness in Drosophila and displays segregating variation in natural populations. However, we know very little about the genes affecting naturally occurring variation in mating behavior, their effects, or their interactions. Here, we have mapped quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting courtship occurrence, courtship latency, copulation occurrence...
I use multilocus genetics to describe assortative mating in a competition model. The intensity of competition between individuals is influenced by a quantitative character whose value is determined additively by alleles from many loci. With assortative mating based on this character, frequencyand density-dependent competition can subdivide a population with an initially unimodal character distr...
In this paper we examine how the process of mate search, degree of mate choice and degree of mate fidelity may interact to affect long-term population dynamics of sexually reproducing species. In particular, we address the following questions: are degree of mate choice and degree of mate fidelity correlated? How does mate search shape this relationship? How does longevity affect mating behaviou...
در این مطالعه از توالی ژن های mating type و histone h3 جهت بررسی روابط فیلوژنتیکی گونه های قارچ fusarium graminearum sensu lato جدا شده از نمونه خاک های مناطق مختلف جغرافیایی ایران شامل نواحی شمالی، نواحی جنوبی و نواحی شمال غربی استفاده شده است. برای تکثیر نواحی mating type از آغازگرهای m12-2/m12-3 و m21-1/m21-2 و برای تکثیر ژن histone h3 از آغازگرهای h3f1/h3r1 استفاده شد. قطعات تکثیر شده توالی...
Statistical models in medical and population genetics typically assume that individuals assort randomly in a population. While this simplifies model complexity, it contradicts an increasing body of evidence of nonrandom mating in human populations. Specifically, it has been shown that assortative mating is significantly affected by genomic ancestry. In this work, we examine the effects of ances...
هدف تحقیق حاضر بررسی تاثیر نشانه های فرا گفتمان متنی بر فهم متون انگلیسی به وسیله ی زبان اموزان فارسی زبان است.این تحقیق علاوه بر این کوشیده است تا میزان اگاهی این زبان اموزان و نحوه ی تعامل انان را با متون خوانده شده در زبان انگلیسی به وسیله ی پرسش نامه ی تهیه شده بررسی کند.بر اساس محتوای یک متن انگلیسی یازده سوال درست /غلط طرح گردید و یک مرتبه با ان متن و یک مرتبه با نسخه ای که نشانه ها...
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