An extension to the formalism of Timed Influence Networks, including time-varying and cyclic influences is presented. The proposed time-varying influence functions allow modeling of influences whose strengths vary with time. A cyclic influence, on the other hand, provides a provision for a selfpromoting set of influences. The two extensions will provide TIN models with the capability to depict ...

The article investigates the problem of when longer version apparent foundation charter, so-called Köln was transumed. In my view, it is possible to date at 1261, which its fabrication and confirmation monastery properties. Later, in article, I am trying show how Ląd monks had their properties privileges confirmed during trial with Dolany inhabitants beginning 14th century.

A set of memories forged an institutional history, disseminated for and by the Catalan, Aragonese, Navarrese Hospitallers, that paid attention to crusader past in Latin East as justification their functional administrative features after Order was re-founded Rhodes. The translated versions statutes were a key means transmitting Order’s iconic references time crusades Holy Land. These images ope...

In 1347, a disease of unprecedented mortality reached Italian ports: the Bubonic Plague. few years, it spread across European continent, killing millions people and leaving trail destruction. Amid urgency this scenario, in early years epidemic, tractates were created on pestilence written by doctors professors from main centres medicine such as Paris Bologna; and, second moment, smaller faculti...

The first Armenians came to Poland in the 14th century. Lwów/Lviv was one of most important centres Armeno-Kipchak-speaking diaspora (with inhabitants on South-Eastern border). data were drawn from money collection lists and bills local Armenian commune 1598 1638. paper analyses highlights gradual Slavisation personal names. In this article 150 anthroponyms are presented contained 138 dictionar...