نتایج جستجو برای: کاتالپسی catalepsy
تعداد نتایج: 569 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
بیماری پارکینسون دومین بیماری نورودژنراتیوی رایج در افراد مسن می باشد. علتاختلال حرکتی موجود در این بیماری دژنره شدن اعصاب دوپامینرژیک ناحیه پارس کومپاکتای جسم سیاه (snc) است. مصرف کافئین با کاهش خطر این بیماری در ارتباط بوده و همچنین در مدل های جوندگان خاصیت محافظت کنندگی داشته است . در این مطالعه ما نشان داده ایم که کافئین و sch58261 بعنوان آنتاگونیست های گیرنده های آدنوزینی a2a اختلالات حرکت...
A selective N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist, DL-2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate, was found to produce PCP-like catalepsy, discriminative stimulus effects, and stereotyped operant responding in pigeons when administered intramuscularly. These results support the hypothesis that the behavioral effects of PCP-like drugs result at least in part from reduced neurotransmission at excitatory amino acid sy...
Seven morpholin derivatives were synthesized (compounds 1-7) and their behavioural effects were evaluated; the elements considered were locomotor activity, motor coordination, catalepsy, stereotyped behaviour and antinociception. All the compounds, at doses of 10-20-40 mg/kg/i.p., induced a reduction of all behavioural elements without a significant antinociceptive effect. These results indicat...
Psychomotor stimulants and neuroleptics exert multiple effects on dopaminergic signaling and produce the dopamine (DA)-related behaviors of motor activation and catalepsy, respectively. However, a clear relationship between dopaminergic activity and behavior has been very difficult to demonstrate in the awake animal, thus challenging existing notions about the mechanism of these drugs. The pres...
gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB), a therapeutic for narcolepsy and a drug of abuse, has several mechanisms of action that involve GHB and GABA(B) receptors, metabolism to GABA, and modulation of dopaminergic signaling. The aim of these studies was to examine the role of GHB and GABA(B) receptors in the behavioral effects of GHB. Three approaches were used to synthesize GHB analogs that bind selectiv...
INTRODUCTION This paper describes narcolepsy with cataplexy in two monozygotic twin sisters. OBJECTIVE To clinically illustrate the involvement of neurological, genetic and immunologic systems in narcolepsy. MATERIAL AND METHODS We performed a restropective study of these patients that were followed in the sleep medicine ambulatory clinic of the Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto. RE...
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