نتایج جستجو برای: ژن gjb2
تعداد نتایج: 16685 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Objective(s) Despite the enormous heterogeneity of genetic hearing loss, most non-syndromic hearing losses are caused by mutations in the GJB2 gene. We aimed to characterize the mutation profiles of 100 Iranian deaf patients that were under 10 years old. Materials and Methods Patients were tested with direct sequencing of entire coding region of the GJB2 gene. Results Eight known mutations...
Abstract Background: Sensorineural hearing loss is one of the most common defects and half the cases are related to genetic factors. Given the importance of GJB2 mutations in hearing loss, this study was performed to study the impact of this mutation on hearing loss in selected families suffering from deafness. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was performed on 8 GJB2 heterozygous ...
The p.V37I (c.109G>A) mutation in the GJB2 gene is the common frequent cause of congenital deafness; however, its pathogenicity is debated. The present study investigated the prevalence of p.V37I in Chinese infants and young children and associated clinical characteristics. The subjects of the present study were screened for mutations in GJB2 (235delC, 299delAT, 176dell6, 35delG), SLC26A4 (IVS7...
Introduction: One of the most important complications of exposure to noises is changes in the gene expression patterns. Irreversible damage to the inner ear, such as noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), is caused by tissue damage and changes in the gene expressions in the auditory system. Changes in the GJB2 gene expression pattern lead to autosomal deafness at different loci. The present study a...
Hearing impairment (HI) affects 1 in 650 newborns, which makes it the most common congenital sensory impairment. Despite extraordinary genetic heterogeneity, mutations in one gene, GJB2, which encodes the connexin 26 protein and is involved in inner ear homeostasis, are found in up to 50% of patients with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. Because of the high frequency of GJB2 mutat...
Dominant mutations of GJB2-encoding connexin-26 (Cx26) have pleiotropic effects, causing either hearing impairment (HI) alone or in association with palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK/HI). We examined a British family with the latter phenotype and identified a new dominant GJB2 mutation predicted to eliminate the amino acid residue E42 (DeltaE42) in Cx26. To dissect the pathomechanisms that result i...
زمینه و هدف: ناشنوایی شایع ترین اختلال حسی - عصبی است. حداقل 50% از ناشنوایی ها ارثی بوده و تقریباً نیمی از ناشنوایی های ارثی به صورت اتوزومال مغلوب غیر سندرومی می باشد. جهش در ژن کانکسین 26 (gap junction beta2=gjb2) شایع ترین دلیل ناشنوایی غیر سندرمی مغلوب می باشد. جهش نقطه ای delg35، شایع ترین جهش در ژن کانکسین 26 می باشد. این مطالعه با هدف تعیین فراوانی شایع ترین جهش ژن gjb2 به نام delg35 در ...
مقدمه: جهش در ژن SLC26A4 که در جایگاه کروموزومی DFNB4 قرار دارد، سبب ایجاد کاهش شنوایی ارثی به طور غیرسندرمی و سندرمی (سندرم پندرد) می‌شود. در جمعیت‌های زیادی جهش این ژن به عنوان دومین عامل ناشنوایی ارثی گزارش شده است. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی شیوع جهش‌های ژن SLC26A4 در خانواده‌های مبتلا به ناشنوایی سندرمی(سندرم پندرد) و غیرسندرمی در ناشنوایان جسمی مغلوب همراه با کاهش شنوایی ارثی بود. مواد و روش...
Using the Hereditary Hearing Loss arrayed primer extension (APEX) array, which contains 198 mutations across 8 hearing loss-associated genes (GJB2, GJB6, GJB3, GJA1, SLC26A4, SLC26A5, 12S-rRNA, and tRNA Ser), we compared the frequency of sequence variants in 94 individuals with early presbycusis to 50 unaffected controls and aimed to identify possible genetic contributors. This cross-sectional ...
Non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) is a major public health issue and affects a substantial proportion of newborns worldwide. Currently little information is available about the molecular etiology of hearing impairment in the Chinese population. Therefore, this study aimed to perform a comprehensive investigation on the genetic mutation patterns of non-syndromic deafness in Zhongshan City, a cit...
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