We propose a new approach to understand the origin of the pseudogap in the cuprates, in terms of bosonic entropy. The near-simultaneous softening of a large number of different q-bosons yields an extended range of short-range order, wherein the growth of magnetic correlations with decreasing temperature T is anomalously slow. These entropic effects cause the spectral weight associated with the ...

The GGAs (Golgi-localizing, gamma-adaptin ear homology domain, ARF-binding proteins) are a family of proteins implicated in protein trafficking from the Golgi to endosomes/lysosomes. These proteins have modular structures with an N-terminal VHS (VPS-27, Hrs, and STAM) domain followed by a GAT (GGA and TOM1) domain, a connecting hinge segment, and a C-terminal GAE (gamma-adaptin ear) domain. Iso...

The UL41 gene product (vhs) of herpes simplex virus (HSV) is packaged in the virion, and mediates host protein synthesis shutoff at the early stage of the virus replication cycle. In order to clarify the role of vhs in virus replication and virulence, we isolated a completely UL41-deficient mutant (the VRDelta41 strain) and its revertant (the VRDelta41R strain). In the mouse encephalitis model,...

Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) is a fish rhabdovirus infection of world-wide importance. Control policies have been established but the disease still causes heavy losses in fish farming. The development of a recombinant subunit vaccine was initiated to produce a safe and effective vaccine to protect fish against VHS. The VHS virus (VHSV) glycoprotein, which induces neutralizing antibodies...

This study aimed to explore the tourism vocational high school (VHS) students' experience of EFL learning during COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative was utilized obtain 20 experience. The data were obtained from grades 10 and 11 students VHS in Yogyakarta. semi-structured interview conducted, verbatim transcripts analyzed using inductive thematic analysis approaches. Three major themes identified ...

Direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) of shock interaction in hypersonic low density flow is developed. Three collision molecular models, including hard sphere (HS), variable hard sphere (VHS), and variable soft sphere (VSS), are employed in the DSMC study. The simulations of double-cone and Edney's type IV hypersonic shock interactions in low density flow are performed. Comparisons between DSMC...

Activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging data was used to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying auditory-verbal and visual hallucinations (AVHs and VHs). Consistent activation across studies during AVHs, but not VHs, in Wernicke's and Broca's areas is consistent with involvement of speech and language processes in the experience of hearing voices when non...

The in vitro influence of methisoprinol on the replication of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) and infectious haematopoetic necrosis (IHN) viruses by measuring their RNA synthesis was examined. EPC cell cultures containing various concentrations of methisoprinol (0, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 μg/ml of medium) were inoculated with VHS or IHN virus suspension containing 10 TCID50/ml. The inhi...

In augmented reality, people can feel the illusion of virtual humans (VHs) integrated into a real (physical) space. However, affordances of the real world and virtual contents might conflict, for example, when the VHs and real objects “collide” by occupying the same space. This implausible conflict can cause a break in presence in real–virtual human interactions. In this paper, we address an ef...

We demonstrate a method to control the Fermi level around Van Hove singularity (VHS) in Li-intercalated graphene on SiC substrate. By angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observed clear Lifshitz transition vicinity of VHS when thickness exceeds four layers. calculated band structure multilayer system with different stacking sequences and Li layer. The so-called stage 2 model reproduces...