Thiếu Glucose-6-phosphatase dehydrogenase (OMIM 305900) là bệnh lý thiếu hụt enzyme di truyền phổ biến nhất với số lượng mắc trên toàn thế giới ước tính khoảng 500 triệu người. Bệnh lặn đơn gen nhiễm sắc thể X, gây ra bởi đột G6PD (Xq28), chịu trách nhiệm mã hoá tổng hợp - enzym có vai trò xúc tác cho phản ứng đầu tiên trong chu trình pentose phosphate, NADPH – một chất đóng đặc biệt quan trọng...

G6PD deficiency mutational profile and haplotype diversity using 6 RFLPs (FokI/PvuII/BspHI/PstI/BclI/NlaIII) and a (CTT)(n) microsatellite, were investigated in 70 G6PD-deficient Portuguese individuals. All but one G6PD A-(376G/202A) variants (44/45) have a single haplotype (+/+/-/+/-/+/195). G6PD Betica(376G/968C) alleles (n=10) have a single RFLP haplotype (+/-/-/+/-/+) and 4 different (CTT)(...

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity and the affinity for its substrate glucose-6-phosphate were investigated under conditions similar to the physiological environment in terms of ionic strength (I: 0.188), cation concentration, pH 7.34, and temperature (37 degrees C). A 12.4, 10.4 and 21.4% decrease was observed in G6PD B, G6PD A+ and G6PD A- activities, respectively. A Km increas...

INTRODUCTION The glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) fluorescent spot test (FST) is a useful screening test for G6PD deficiency, but is unable to detect heterozygote G6PD-deficient females. We sought to identify whether reporting intermediate fluorescence in addition to absent and bright fluorescence on FST would improve identification of mildly deficient female heterozygotes. METHODS A ...

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), a rate-limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway, plays important roles in redox regulation and de novo lipogenesis. It was recently demonstrated that aberrant upregulation of G6PD in obese adipose tissue mediates insulin resistance as a result of imbalanced energy metabolism and oxidative stress. It remains elusive, however, whether inhibition o...

BACKGROUND Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity is higher in term neonates than in adults. Some studies have suggested that activity may be even higher in preterm infants. OBJECTIVES To determine if G6PD activity is higher in preterm than term neonates, and whether higher activity would interfere with diagnosis of G6PD deficiency in premature infants. METHODS G6PD activity was ...

در این پژوهش، تغییرات زمانی تپ‌های لیزری 2CO TEA که از اتاقکی حاوی گاز 6SF با فشار mbar 150-10 عبور می‌کند، شاریدگی‌های انرژی و فشارهای گازی مختلف بررسی شده است. نشان داده است برای هر شاریدگی، قطع معینی وجود دارد قطع، میخه تپ به طور کامل حذف می‌شود، درحالی دنباله دربرگیرنده کسر قابل توجهی اولیه آن است، برجامی‌ماند. شواهد تجربی برآمده داده‌های بیناب‌سنجی FTIR، گسست چندفوتونی مولکول‌های را پاسخگو...

BACKGROUND Although G6PD deficiency is the most common genetically determined blood disorder among Iraqis, its molecular basis has only recently been studied among the Kurds in North Iraq, while studies focusing on Arabs in other parts of Iraq are still absent. METHODS A total of 1810 apparently healthy adult male blood donors were randomly recruited from the national blood transfusion center...

Safe treatment of Plasmodium vivax requires diagnosis of both the infection and status of erythrocytic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity because hypnozoitocidal therapy against relapse requires primaquine, which causes a mild to severe acute hemolytic anemia in G6PD deficient patients. Many national malaria control programs recommend primaquine therapy without G6PD screening but...