نتایج جستجو برای: مگنتوهیدرودینامیک mhd

تعداد نتایج: 9709  

2002
A. N. Simakov Vernon Wong H. L. Berk

The stability of axisymmetric plasmas confined by closed poloidal magnetic field lines is considered. The results are relevant to plasmas in the dipolar fields of stars and planets, as well as the Levitated Dipole Experiment, multipoles, Z pinches and field reversed configurations. The ideal MHD energy principle is employed to study the stability of pressure driven shear Alfvén modes. A point d...

2001
J. W. F. Valle

The analysis of the resonant spin–flavour (RSF) solutions to the solar neutrino problem in the framework of simplest analytic solutions to the solar magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations is presented. We performed the global fit of the recent solar neutrino data, including event rates as well as day and night recoil electron spectra induced by solar neutrino interactions in SuperKamiokande. We ...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2013
Xuyang Cheng Saleem Nayyar Mei Wang Xuemei Li Yi Sun Wen Huang Ling Zhang Hua Wu Qiang Jia Wenhu Liu Xuefeng Sun Jijun Li Lide Lun Chunhua Zhou Taigen Cui Aihua Zhang Kai Wang Shixiang Wang Weiming Sun Li Zuo

BACKGROUND The raw annual mortality rate reported in Chinese patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) was around 10% between 2005 to 2010, and it was around 20% in the US as reported by the United States Renal Data System (USRDS). Our hypothesis was that the large survival difference was caused by differences in race and practice pattern between nations in addition to differences in patient c...

2016
Yi-Nan Li Bryan Shapiro Jun Chul Kim Min Zhang Janos Porszasz Rachelle Bross Usama Feroze Rajeev Upreti David Martin Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh Joel David Kopple

OBJECTIVE Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often have impaired quality of life (QOL), anxiety, depression, and reduced daily physical activity (DPA) and physical performance. The contributions of these latter factors to reduced QOL in MHD are poorly understood. We examined the association of QOL with anxiety, depression, DPA, and physical performance. METHODS Seventy-two relatively hea...

Journal: :Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2008
Joel D Kopple Alfred K Cheung Jens Sandahl Christiansen Christian Born Djurhuus Meguid El Nahas Bo Feldt-Rasmussen Martin Lange William E Mitch Christoph Wanner Jonas Wiedemann T Alp Ikizler

BACKGROUND The mortality rate of maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains high. Measures of protein-energy wasting, including hypoalbuminemia, are strongly associated with their high mortality. Growth hormone (GH) may improve lean body mass (LBM) and serum albumin levels, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), which are significantly and positively associated with survival in MHD pa...

2016
M T Beidler P A Cassak S C Jardin N M Ferraro

We diagnose local properties of magnetic reconnection during a sawtooth crash employing the three-dimensional toroidal, extended-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code M3D-C. To do so, we sample simulation data in the plane in which reconnection occurs, the plane perpendicular to the helical ( ) ( ) = m n , 1, 1 mode at the q=1 surface, where m and n are the poloidal and toroidal mode numbers and q i...

2013
Li Zuo Mei Wang

The Beijing Hemodialysis Quality Control and Improvement Center started patient data collection from 2007. We report here the trends in incidence, prevalence, and mortality of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). The incidence increased from 94 per million population in 2007 to 147.3 per million population in 2010. The leading cause of ESRD changed from chr...

2018
KAILIANG WU CHI-WANG SHU

The density and pressure are positive physical quantities in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). Design of provably positivity-preserving (PP) numerical schemes for ideal compressible MHD is highly desired, but remains a challenge especially in the multi-dimensional cases. In this paper, we develop uniformly high-order discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes which provably preserve the positivity of densit...

2010
Taro MATSUMOTO Shinji TOKUDA

For the understandings of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) characteristics in plasma, the spectrum of the resistive MHD modes are investigated in detail by solving the eigenvalue problem of the reduced MHD equations in cylindrical tokamak plasmas. The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the resistive MHD modes are clarified for small toroidal and poloidal mode numbers, and the discrete eigenvalues w...

2017
A. Y. Pankin D. P. Brennan D. D. Schnack A. H. Kritz G. W. Pacher

Recent advances in the integrated modeling of ELMy H-mode plasmas are presented. A model for the H-mode pedestal and for the triggering of ELMs predicts the height, width, and shape of the H-mode pedestal and the frequency and width of ELMs. Formation of the pedestal and the L-H transition is the direct result of ~ Er × ~ B flow shear suppression of anomalous transport. The periodic ELM crashes...

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