the assessment of de-desertification alternatives can be effective in controlling the reclamation of disturbed landand avoiding destruction of areas at risk. until now, there has been no method to consider different criteria andalternatives, or to present the optimum alternatives based on systematic structures and experts’ perspectives.desertification is a complex process resulting from various...

This paper presents Electre Tri-nC, a new sorting method which takes into account several reference actions for characterizing each category. This new method gives a particular freedom to the decision maker in the co-construction decision aiding process with the analyst to characterize the set of categories, while there is no constraint for introducing only one reference action as typical of ea...

Multiple Criteria Sorting Problem consists in assigning a set of alternatives A"Ma 1 , a 2 ,2, l evaluated on n criteria g 1 , g 2 ,2, n to one of the categories which are pre-de"ned by some norms corresponding to vectors of scores on particular criteria, called pro"les, either separating the categories or playing the role of central reference objects in the categories. The assignment of an alt...

صلاخلا ـ ة : ُّ دعتُ ل ثم ةيعيبطلا تاغللا ةجلاعم تاقيبطت نم ديدعلل ايساسأ انوكم ةيعوضوملا ةئزجتلا قيبطت تامولعملا عاجرتساو صوصنلا صيخلت . نم فدهلا وه ثحبلا اذ ه قت و مي ةيعوضوملا ة ئزجتلا تا يمزراوخ ة يلاعف ضوملا دودحلا ى لع فرعتلا يف ة يبرعلا صوصنلا لخاد ةيعو . م تو قايس لا اذ ه يف ة فلتخم رداصم نم ةيبرع صوصن ةسمخ لخاد اهنوظحلاي يتلا ةركفلا وأ عوضوملا تاريغت ىلع فرعتلل ةيبرعلا ةغللا ءارق نم ة...

Robust Ordinal Regression (ROR) supports Multiple Criteria Decision Process by considering all sets of parameters of an assumed preference model, that are compatible with preference information elicited set of parameters, respectively. In this paper, we propose an extension of ELECTRE and PROMETHEE methods to the case of the hierarchy of criteria, which was never considered before. Then, we ada...

In developing countries, one of the critical issues in urban planning is investigating and recognizing quality life (QoL) metropolitan areas preparing a comprehensive solution for it. Recognition QoL indicators evaluating their situation different significant aspect development areas. The present study aims to evaluate defined Tabriz Metropolis. After identifying effective criteria, pairwise co...

A modified version of the multi-criteria decision aid, ELECTRE III has been developed to account for uncertainty in criteria weightings and threshold values. The new procedure, called ELECTRE-SS, modifies the exploitation phase in ELECTRE III, through a new definition of the pre-order and the introduction of a ranking index (RI). The new approach accommodates cases where incomplete or uncertain...