نتایج جستجو برای: سیستم 1α آدرنرژیک
تعداد نتایج: 88057 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) controls metabolic adaptations. We now show that PGC-1α in skeletal muscle drives the expression of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) B in an estrogen-related receptor-α-dependent manner. Concomitantly, PGC-1α reduces the expression of LDH A and one of its regulators, the transcription factor myelocytomatosis oncogene. PGC-1α th...
Objectives. This research aimed to determine the association between hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) expression and laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma clinical stage. Methods. We retrospectively analyzed paraffin-embedded tissue from 47 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients from 2011 to 2014. HIF-1α expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry using an anti-HIF-1α mouse monoc...
Muscle wasting associated with chronic diseases has been linked to decreased expression of PGC-1α and overexpression of PGC-1α counters muscle loss. CREB, in conjunction with the CREB-regulated transcription coactivator (CRTC2), is a positive modulator of PGC-1α transcription. We previously reported that PGC-1α expression is decreased in skeletal muscle of diabetic rats despite a high level of ...
پیش زمینه و هدف: سیستم عصبی سمپاتیک از طریق گیرنده های آلفا-2 آدرنرژیک و انسولین نقش مرکزی در تنظیم میزان گلوکز خون دارند. از طرف دیگر، ویتامین b12 در عملکردهای سیستم عصبی سمپاتیک و انسولین دخالت می کند. لذا، در این مطالعه اثر ویتامین b12 بر یک مدل هیپرگلیسمی حاد ناشی از کتامین - گزیلازین بررسی گردید. برای آشکار شدن مکانیسم های احتمالی اثر ویتامین b12، از یوهمبین (آنتاگونیست گیرنده آلفا-2 آدرنر...
هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین تأثیر همزمان و مکملدهی رزوراترول و فعالیت هوازی بر میزان پروتئین SIRT-1 ، PGC-1α عضلة نعلی و بافت چربی شکمی-کشالهای و UCP-1 بافت چربی شکمی-کشالهای در موشهای صحرایی نر بود. در این پژوهش، 32 سر موش صحرایی(میانگین وزن10 ± 260 گرم، سن هشت هفته)، بهصورت تصادفی به چهار گروه شاهد، تمرین، مکمل-تمرین و مکمل تقسیم شدند. گروههای تمرینی بهمدت 12 هفته (هفتهای پنج جلسه، هر جل...
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-α), which belongs to the nuclear receptor family of ligand-activated transcription factors, was first described as gene regulators for metabolic pathways including lipid metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and glucose homeostasis. Were raised. This nuclear receptor is widely expressed in various tissues, providing a wide range of effects to st...
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on nesfatin, irisin and resistin and expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 1-alpha (PGC-1α) gene in Wistar rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 24 male Wistar rats (weight 300-250 g) were selected and randomly assigned into three groups: baseline cont...
Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exercise training with resveratrol on PGC-1α and PDK4 gene expression in gastrocnemius muscle tissue of elderly type 2 diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: 42 male rats with type 2 diabetes, 250 to 300 g were divided into 6 groups; healthy-control, diabetic-control, diabetic+interval exercise, Diabetic+Supplement, Diabetic+interva...
Background & objectives: Age-related cardiovascular dysfunction is often accompanied by impaired mitochondrial biogenesis and function. Exercise training can improve mitochondrial function and content in muscle to meet the energy demands of the cells. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of moderate-intensity (MRT) and high-intensity (HRT) resistance training on the ex...
The cellular response to hypoxia is regulated by hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and -2α (HIF-1α and -2α). We have discovered that filamin A (FLNA), a large cytoskeletal actin-binding protein, physically interacts with HIF-1α and promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis. Hypoxia induces a calpain-dependent cleavage of FLNA to generate a naturally occurring C-terminal fragment that accumulates in the ...
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