The energy states of electrons are given by unique combinations of n=1, 2, ...; l=0, 1, ..., n-1; ml = -l, ..., -1, 0, 1, ..., l; and ms = ±1/2. The sequence and occupancy of allowed states can be stated as the Periodic Table and the energy of electron transitions can be calculated precisely in QED. In the second half of the 20 century, a nuclear version of the wave-equation (Eq. 2) led directl...

respectively. In either case, choosing α̂(ω) = δ(ω) results in a variance proportional to that of the integrand. These equations provide different insight into the choice of importance function for variance reduction. Eq. 2 suggests that ideally, g(x) = 1/α(x) should be chosen so that α̂(ω) contains all its energy at frequencies where the square of the integrand has no energy. Eq. 3, on the other...

PURPOSE Opioid-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) is a popular method of postoperative analgesia, but many patients suffer from PCA-related complications. We hypothesized that PCA was not essential in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery by minimal invasive approach. METHODS Between February 2013 and August 2013, 297 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for col...

Iron is an essential element in the construction materials for fission and fusion reactors. Due to its complexity, evaluation of iron cross sections continues represent a challenge international nuclear data community. A comprehensive validation any new (and computational procedure) against experimental benchmarks therefore needed. The shielding benchmark database SINBAD includes relatively num...

BACKGROUND Postoperative delirium is relatively common. However, the relationship between intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) and delirium has not been thoroughly investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of IV-PCA on the prognosis of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. METHODS Medical records of 129 patients with postoperative...

Principal component analyses (PCA) has been widely used in reduction of the dimensionality of datasets, classification, feature extraction, etc. It has been combined with many other algorithms such as EM (expectation-maximization), ANN (artificial neural network), probabilistic models, statistic analyses, etc., and has its own development such as MPCA (moving PCA), MS-PCA (multi-scale PCA), etc...

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف ساخت برنامه داربست‌سازی انگیزشی و تعیین اثربخشی آن بر جهت‌گیری‌های هدفی ارزیابی‌های شناختیوالدین انجام شد. روش: پس از طراحی آموزشی داربست سازی اساس نقشه نگاری مداخله، به منظور بررسی شبه‌آزمایشی طرح پیش‌آزمون ـ پس‌آزمون همراه پیگیری گروه گواه استفاده جامعه آماری شامل تمامی والدین ­دانش‌آموزان پایه هشتم منطقة 4 آموزش پرورش شهر تهران نمونة نیز 30 مادر دارای فرزند کلاس هفتم ب...

هدف: آینده­ نگری مجموعه ­ای از توانایی­ های شناختی است. که شامل پیش­ بینی حالت­ ممکن آینده و نیازهای خود این مهارت برای برنامه­ ریزی، غلبه بر موانع رسیدن به موفقیت افراد کمک می­کند. یکی جدیدترین ابزارهای سنجش توانایی تفکر آینده­نگر در کودکان، مقیاس کودکان (مازاچووسکای مهی، 2020) است ویژگی­ روان­سنجی آن استفاده جمعیت ایرانی مورد مطالعه قرار نگرفته روش: روش پژوهش حاضر توصیفی مقطعی بود. تعداد 200 ...

Crop leaf disease management and control pose significant impact on enhancement in yield quality to fulfill consumer needs. For smart agriculture, an intelligent identification system is inevitable for efficient crop health monitoring. In this view, a novel approach proposed using feature fusion PCA-LDA classification (FF-PCA-LDA). Handcrafted hybrid deep features are extracted from RGB images....