The versatility of FTIR spectrometry was explored by considering a variety of samples drawn from industrial applications, materials science and biomedical research. These samples included polymeric insulators, bauxite ore, clay, human hair and human skin. A range of sampling techniques suitable for these samples is discussed, in particular FTIR microscopy, FTIR emission spectroscopy, attenuated...

Abstract Sending microwaves through bauxite ore allows almost continuous measurement of moisture content during offload by conveyor belt from a ship. Data and results microwave analyser were brought to European Study Group with Industry at the University Limerick, over-arching question whether are accurate enough. The equipment uses linear regression against phase shifts signal attenuation infe...

Bauxite formation is usually possible in humid and tropical weather conditions with the enrichment of minerals containing Al2O3 environment. These are found chemical compositions that rich major trace elements, REEs. Karst-type bauxites have different characteristics terms REE elements since they undergo alteration processes. Various correlations can be evaluated using geostatistical methods to...

Water is a very important vital resource for all living organisms. A world without water can not be imagined. However the world is running out of its most precious resource. Water resources must be protected completely before the end of life on Earth, so today management of water resources has become the main agenda topic globally. Effective protection can be provided by sustainable water manag...

Aluminium is the world’s second most-used metal after steel and the aluminium production industry is the largest, in volume of metal produced, in non-ferrous metal industry. In this study, results of the material flows (country and global scales) related to the production and use of aluminium and energy consumption in 1980 to 2012 were separately analysed. Also, overview of the current status o...