The question of the linguistic personality description character a work art through analysis lexical and syntactic markers is considered. A review main trends in development theory made, which determine objectivity identifying lexical-syntactic marker as unit that integrates units various levels. results functioning word ‘yasno’ [clear], marks protagonist novel “We” by E. Zamyatin, are presente...

We present an algorithm for segmenting unrestricted Japanese text that is able to detect up to 98% of the words in a corpus. The segmentation technique, which is simple and extremely fast, does not depend on a lexicon or any formal notion of what a word is in Japanese, and the training procedure does not require annotated text of any kind. Relying almost exclusively on character type informatio...

The authors examine the implications of research on Chinese for theories of reading and propose the lexical constituency model as a general framework for word reading across writing systems. Word identities are defined by 3 interlinked constituents (orthographic, phonological, and semantic). The implemented model simulates the time course of graphic, phonological, and semantic priming effects, ...

Retrieving a word in a sentence requires speakers to overcome syntagmatic, as well as paradigmatic interference. When accessing cat in "The cat chased the string," not only are similar competitors such as dog and cap activated, but also other words in the planned sentence, such as chase and string. We hypothesize that both types of interference impact the same stage of lexical access, and revie...

Large vocabulary speech recognition systems fail to recognize words beyond their vocabulary, many of which are information rich terms, like named entities or foreign words. Hybrid word/sub-word systems solve this problem by adding sub-word units to large vocabulary word based systems; new words can then be represented by combinations of subword units. We present a novel probabilistic model to l...

The article examines the place of word-formation component communicative competence foreign students in process their learning Russian as a language. component, along with other linguistic components, participates formation students, however, problem word remains insufficiently developed linguodidactic plan. author expresses his opinion that increase vocabulary should be accompanied by systemat...

Research and development in digital library includes content creation, conversion, indexing, organization, and dissemination, where the key technological issues are how to search and display desired selections from and across large collections effectively [10]. A repository is an indexed collection of objects. Indexing is an important task for searching. The better the indexing, the better the ...

When learning language young children are faced with many formidable challenges, including discovering words embedded in a continuous stream of sounds and determining what role these words play in syntactic constructions. We suggest that knowledge of phoneme distributions may play a crucial part in helping children segment words and determining their lexical category. We performed a two-step an...

This study investigated whether and to what extent phonemic abilities of young readers (Grade 5) influence syllabic effects in reading. More precisely, the syllable congruency effect was tested in the lexical decision task combined with masked priming in eleven-year-old children. Target words were preceded by a pseudo-word prime sharing the first three letters that either corresponded to the sy...

Sentence simplification aims to reduce the reading complexity of a sentence by incorporating more accessible vocabulary and sentence structure. In this chapter we examine the process of lexical substitution and particularly the role that word sense disambiguation plays in this task. Most previous work substitutes difficult words using a predefined dictionary. We present the challenges faced dur...