concomitant papillary thyroid cancer and parathyroid adenoma is rare. we report a 55 years old female with papillary cancer admitted for surgery. preoperative laboratory findings revealed hypercalcemia and then primary hyperparathyroidism. thyroidectomy, neck dissection and excision of parathyroid adenoma were performed. histological examination revealed parathyroid adenoma. serum calcium retur...

Ear wax accumulation is one of the most common otologic conditions seen in primary care; removing ear wax is the most common ears, nose, and throat procedure carried out in the community. With the increasing use of and interest in complementary medicine in the United Kingdom1 and elsewhere, it is not surprising that ear candling has developed such a following. Ear candling involves placing a ho...

We consider recommendation in the context of optimal matching, i.e., we need to pair or match a user with an item in an optimal way. The framework is particularly relevant when the supply of an individual item is limited and it can only satisfy a small number of users even though it may be preferred by many. We leverage the methodology of optimal transport of discrete distributions and formulat...

This paper is a preliminary account of current work on a visual system that learns to aid in robotic grasping and manipulation tasks. Localized features are learned of the visual scene that correlate reliably with the orientation of a dextrous robotic hand during haptically guided grasps. On the basis of these features, hand configurations are recommended for future gasping operations. The lear...

In the era of Web 2.0, user generated content (UGC), such as social tag and user review, widely exists on the Internet. However, in recommender systems, most of existing related works only study single kind of UGC in each paper, and different types of UGC are utilized in different ways. This paper proposes a unified way to use different types of UGC to improve the prediction accuracy for recomm...

The paper begins with an objection to the DesireBased Reasons Model. The argument from reason-based desires holds that since desires are based on reasons (first premise), which they transmit but to which they cannot add (second premise), they cannot themselves provide reasons for action. In the paper I investigate an attack that has recently been launched against the first premise of this argum...

*Correspondence: Sasha R. X. Dall, Centre for Ecology and Conservation, Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9EZ, Exeter, UK e-mail: [email protected] The study of animal personality variation promises to provide significant new insight into the way that behavior evolves in animals, along with its ecological and evolutio...