Background: Pregnancy programs not only require data on the size and shape of uterus. The health vagina cervix as sperm recipients should also be required, examined by vaginal swab Pap smear. Objective: To describe importance swabs smears for success pregnancy program. Methods: This research is a descriptive study. collected were secondary from medical records pregnant patients during first yea...

OBJECTIVE To describe a unique congenital müllerian anomaly. DESIGN Case report. SETTING A university-based reproductive endocrine center. PATIENT(S) Five reproductive-age, nulligravida patients who underwent clinical, radiologic, and surgical work-up. INTERVENTION(S) Retrospective review of prior medical records and studies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S) Definition of abnormal pelvic anato...

BACKGROUND Studies suggests a possible link between vaginal discharge and common mental distress, as well as highlight the implications of the subjective burden of disease and its link with mental health. METHODS/DESIGN This is a community-based intervention trial that aims to evaluate the impact of a psycho-social intervention on medically unexplained vaginal discharge (MUVD) in a group of m...

OBJECTIVES Low participation rates for gynaecological examination and low reliability of clinical reporting of gynaecological examination findings are problems in community studies of gynaecological morbidity in India. This pilot study aimed to describe the reliability of a new examination protocol for recording the findings of gynaecological examination and the reliability and acceptability of...

A 54-year-old, post-menopausal female, came to the department with the chief complaints of whitish discharge and bleeding PV on and off since one and a half year. The discharge stopped post-Ayurvedic treatment. However, the bleeding was occasional and minimal. Patient had a positive history of weight loss and loss of appetite. A complete review of systems revealed no other complaints or any pre...

Sow performance is a key component of the productivity of commercial pig farms. Reproductive failure in the sow is common in pig production. For every 100 sows served, 89 should farrow. In absence of specific diseases such as porcine parvovirus, pseudo-rabies, swine fever, leptospirosis and brucellosis, management failures are the most important causes of loss. A syndrome associated with reprod...

OBJECTIVES Although pelvic floor physical therapy (PFPT) can be beneficial for complaints after vaginal reconstructive surgery, it is not routinely offered to all patients. We sought to evaluate the role of perioperative PFPT in improving quality of life and function after prolapse repairs. METHODS This randomized controlled trial compared PFPT to standard care after vaginal reconstructive su...

BACKGROUND Germinated brown rice (GBR) is gaining momentum in the area of biomedical research due to its increased use as a nutraceutical for the management of diseases. The effect of GBR on the reproductive organs of oophorectomised rats was studied using the gross, cytological, histological and immunohistochemical changes, with the aim of reducing atrophy and dryness of the genital organs in ...

Copyright: © 2015 Chyjek K. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. cervical varices found in the setting of second and third trimester bleeding, report on the clinical outcomes and propose a managemen...

67 Evaluation of Premature Mammary CASE PRESENTATION A nine year-old Quarter Horse pregnant mare (277 days in gestation) was presented to Department of Large Animals, the Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, for evaluation of premature udder development and vaginal discharge. According to the owner, the mare was used as a pleasure riding horse, and was genera...