نتایج جستجو برای: user fees

تعداد نتایج: 250395  

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
chakupewa joseph mkwawa university college of education, iringa, tanzania stephen oswald maluka institute of development studies, university of dar es salaam, dar es salaam, tanzania

background in early 1990s, tanzania like other african countries, adopted health sector reform (hsr). the most strongly held centralisation system that informed the nature of services provision including health was, thus, disintegrated giving rise to decentralisation system. it was within the realm of hsr process, user fees were introduced in the health sector. along with user fees, various typ...

2013
Emilene Zitkus

Copyright © 2012-2013, User Experience Professionals Association and the authors. Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. To copy otherwise, or republish, t...

1996
Bryan Goff JOHN LYNCH

Please retain this cover shee For membership or other in Bryan Goff, International T School o Florida State Tallahassee, FL The International Trumpet Guild (ITG) is the copyright owner of all data contained in this file. ITG gives the individual end-user the right to: • Download and retain an electronic copy of this file on a single workstation that you own • Transmit an unaltered copy of this ...

2007
Xiaoxun Gao

The paper extends the information gatekeeper model of Baye and Morgan(2001) to allow for different levels of store service quality ratings, which are usually observable with the store product prices in the comparison site. The stores use mixed pricing strategies in equilibrium. In particular, higher service quality stores tend to price higher and lower service quality stores tend to price lower...

2003
ELENA STANGHELLINI

Consumer credit is any of the many forms of commerce under which an individual obtains goods or services on condition of a promise to pay for their value, along with a fee (the interest), at some specific future date or dates. Consumer credit can take a variety of forms: bank loans, credit cards, retailer’s card, car finance schemes, etc. In industrialized countries, this form of credit has bec...

1996
Bryan Goff Robert M. Hazen ROBERT M. HAZEN

The International Trumpet Guild (ITG) is the copyright owner of all data contained in this file. ITG gives the individual end-user the right to: • Download and retain an electronic copy of this file on a single workstation that you own • Transmit an unaltered copy of this file to any single individual end-user, so long as no fee, whether direct or indirect is charged • Print a single copy of pa...

Journal: :Health policy and planning 2011
Frédérique Ponsar Michel Van Herp Rony Zachariah Séco Gerard Mit Philips Guillaume Jouquet

Malaria is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 in Mali. Health centres provide primary care, including malaria treatment, under a system of cost recovery. In 2005, Médecins sans Frontieres (MSF) started supporting health centres in Kangaba with the provision of rapid malaria diagnostic tests and artemisinin-based combination therapy. Initially MSF subsidized mal...

2013
Sibylle Gerstl Justin Sauter Joseph Kasanda Alfred Kinzelbach

INTRODUCTION The Democratic Republic of the Congo is today one of the poorest countries in the world; the health status of the population ranks among the worst in Sub-Saharan Africa. Public health services charge user fees and drug prices. Since 2008, north-eastern Congo is facing a guerrilla war. Malteser International is assisting with free health care for internally displaced persons as well...

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