S U M M A R Y We perform a systematic analysis of crustal anisotropy along and around the Karadere–Düzce branch of the North Anatolian fault (NAF), which ruptured during the 1999 Mw 7.4 İzmit and Mw 7.1 Düzce earthquakes. A method consisting of an iterative grid search for the best shear wave splitting parameters in sliding time windows is applied to ∼22 000 measurements recorded in the 6-month...

The relation between climatic parameters (relative air humidity) and the water activity of the Urmia Sea water determines the possible maximum evaporation of the lake. Using the Pitzer thermodynamic approach, the activity of the Urmia Lake water during evaporation was calculated and compared to the present relative air humidity above the water. Present climatic conditions allow the Urmia Sea wa...

Following the devastating 2008 Wenchuan earthquake that ruptured the central–northern segments of the Longmenshan fault in Sichuan, China, many studies assessed its impact on other major faults in this region (e.g., Parsons et al., 2008; Toda et al., 2008). On 20 April 2013, theMw 6.6 Lushan earthquake ruptured the southern segment of the Longmenshan fault, allowing these assessments to be test...

[1] The San Andreas Fault (SAF) is the transform boundary between the Pacific and the North American plates, yet up to 25% of the relative plate motion is now accommodated by the eastern California shear zone (ECSZ). Here we investigate the inception of the ECSZ and its geodynamic interactions with the SAF using a 3‐D viscoelastoplastic finite element model. For a given fault configuration of t...

-In radial distribution network with no discontinuities in feeders’ impedances the shape of traveling wave induced by an SLG fault inception will be modeled by multiple refractions and reflections from busbar, fault and loads. The initial propagation zone presents a rigorous polarity disposition of residual currents, with sound residuals having the same polarity. We can determine the minimal sa...

The Coyote Creek fault is a major strand of the San Jacinto fault zone in southern California. Pleistocene sediments and sedimentary rocks exposed in the lower Coyote Creek area preserve a record of surface deformation, stream reorganization, and erosion that resulted from initiation and slip on the Coyote Badlands strand of the Coyote Creek fault. A well-exposed section of conglomerate and san...

due to their inherent sensitivity to resistivity contrast, em methods have an important role in detection of fault zones. in this paper, we experienced controlled source tensor magnetotelluric (cstmt) method to recognize a fault zone in bam area. an earthquake devastated the town of bam on 26 december 2003. surface displacements reveal that over 2 m of slip occurred at depth on a fault that had...

1Liver and Gastroenterology Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IR Iran 2Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IR Iran 3School of Advanced Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IR Iran 4Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Scien...

Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh 1,*,† and Dumitru Baleanu 2,3,† 1 Department of Physics, College of Science, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran 2 Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Cankaya University, Ankara 06530, Turkey; [email protected] 3 Institute of Space Sciences, P.O. BOX, MG-23, R 76900 Magurele-Bucharest, Romania * Correspond...