Newcastle disease (ND) is one of the most serious illnesses of chickens. Live vaccines are widely used to prevent chicken from the disease all over the world. To access the effective and potentiate ND vaccine, a homogenous subpopulation from LaSota strain was selected following cultivation of the virus on primary chicken embryofibroblast (CEF) cells. Pathogenicity indices and molecular characte...

statistician, Amy Andrews is a visiting student and Landon Myer is social scientist, all with the HIV Prevention and Vaccine Research Unit, Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa. Amy E. Weber is a researcher with the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. The authors would like to thank Joanne Mantell for her assistance with this article and ...

From the 1 Microbial Biochemistry and Genetics Unit, Oral Infection and Immunity Branch, NIDCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, the 2 Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Darmstadt, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany, the 3 Biology Department, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627-0211, the 4 Vaccine and Therapeutic Development Section, Oral and I...

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA Henry Jackson Foundation, Bethesda, MD, USA School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogen...

* Antiviral Immunity, Biotherapy and Vaccine Unit, Infection and Epidemiology Department, Institut Pasteur, 28 rue du Dr. Roux, 75015 Paris † INSERM U668, F-75015 Paris, France ‡ INSERM U768, Paris F-75015; Université René Descartes-Paris 5, Paris F-75006, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France § UMR INSERM U866, F-21079 Dijon, France; IFR-100 University of Burgu...

Background and Aims: Prevention of Lumpy skin disease (LSD) in cattle is heavily dependent on vaccination. Since the genetic structure of LSD virus has the close relatedness with other Capri-pox virus (CaPV). Therefore, the use of vaccine strains of CaPV derived from sheep and goat would be useful to protect cattle against LSD. Materials and Methods: The susceptible calves of dairy farms were ...

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a rare immune mediated clinical disorder of the peripheral nerves. A number vaccines including COVID-19 vaccine have been shown to be associated with an increased risk GBS. We reported case Corbevax® (COVID-19 vaccine) induced 12 years old girl presented paediatric emergency 2 days history progressive weakness all four limbs. The started after one day patient re...

A Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccine (ResPiSure@,SmithKline Beecham Animal Health, Exton Pennsylvania) was tested for its effect on pig growth rate in a ISO-sow farrowto-ffnish unit in North Carolina using all-in-all-out flow in the farrowing and nursery. From October 1991 to December 1991, 625 nursery pigs from ffve weaned groups were sorted into pens by gender and similar weight, eartagged, and...

BACKGROUND In accordance with World Health Organization recommendations, many European countries have introduced universal hepatitis B vaccination policies. The UK and Ireland are exceptions. In this study, we conducted an economic evaluation of a universal infant hepatitis B vaccination programme, using a six-component vaccine, compared with the current selective strategy of vaccinating high-r...