events were considered, reflecting the year 2015. All outcomes were discounted at 3.5% annually. Results: Regarding the AS subpopulation, the total treatment cost for IFX, ADA, CZP, ETA, GOL and CC was: € 67,736, € 38,914, € 38,721, € 38,290, € 35,338 and € 4,110; and the quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were: 10.031, 9.882, 9.949, 9.933, 9.903 and 9.360, respectively. CZP dominated ADA and ...

events were considered, reflecting the year 2015. All outcomes were discounted at 3.5% annually. Results: Regarding the AS subpopulation, the total treatment cost for IFX, ADA, CZP, ETA, GOL and CC was: € 67,736, € 38,914, € 38,721, € 38,290, € 35,338 and € 4,110; and the quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were: 10.031, 9.882, 9.949, 9.933, 9.903 and 9.360, respectively. CZP dominated ADA and ...

the title of any written work is a name the author, or the critic, chooses for it. a book title is not important because it makes an identity for it or makes it different from other works, but it can indicate the quality and the importance in terms of structure as well.   the title is the first sign thet the reader confronts with, and the reader can recognize the works' content and its oth...

Centro de Salud La Marina, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain IDIAP Jordi Gol, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain Centro de Salud Riu Nord-Riu Sud, Institut Català de la Salut, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Barcelona, Spain Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Unitat de Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Institut Català de la Salut, Mataró, Bar...

Pollinators such as bees provide a critical ecosystem service that can be impaired by information about predation. We provide the first evidence for olfactory eavesdropping and avoidance of heterospecific alarm signals, alarm pheromones, at food sources in bees. We predicted that foragers could eavesdrop upon heterospecific alarm pheromones, and would detect and avoid conspicuous individual phe...