In this study a vibration analysis was performed of an isotropic cylindrical shell submerged in fluid, resting on Winkler and Pasternak elastic foundations for simply supported boundary condition. Love’s thin theory exploited strain- curvature- displacement relationship. Shell problem solved by using wave propagation approach. Influence fluid as well were studied the natural frequencies shells....

in this note some useful properties of strongly continuous two-parameter semigroups of operators are studied, an exponential formula for two-parameter semigroups of operators on banach spaces is obtained and some applied examples of two-parameter dynamical systems are discussed

Since the work of Postma (1955) and Backus (1962), much is known about elastic constants in vertical transversely isotropic (VTI) media when the anisotropy is due to ne layering of isotropic elastic materials. I review earlier work and then show that the P-wave anisotropy parameter c 11 =c 33 lies in the range 1 4 c 11 =c 33 h + 2i h1=(+ 2)i, when the layers are themselves composed of isotropic...

The diffraction slope parameter is investigated for elastic proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering based on the all available experimental data at low and intermediate momentum transfer values. Energy dependence of the elastic diffraction slopes is approximated by various analytic functions. The expanded ”standard” logarithmic approximations with minimum number of free parameters allow ...

among the intermolecular interactions, the casimir and van der waals forces are the most important forces that highly affect the behavior of nanostructures. this paper studies the effect of such forces on the adhesion of cantilever freestanding nanostructures. the nanostructures are made of a freestanding nano-beam which is suspended between two upper and lower conductive surfaces. the linear s...

Contemporary urban areas are complex economic and transportation systems having a structured land use pattern. The utility value of land use is a measurement unit of the value of a specific land use zone in relation to the whole economic system. It is the effective economic output value of land use and it is defined according to concepts of accessibility level, economic level and spatial intera...

Application of pile-raft foundations, which are known as “compound foundations”, is a suitable alternative in the case of heavy load structures. The interaction behavior of pile raft foundations makes these systems very complex to analyze. Different methods have been proposed to determine the bearing capacity of piled raft systems and distribution of loads between the components, i.e. pile grou...