نتایج جستجو برای: tree adjoining grammars

تعداد نتایج: 180845  

2007
Claire Gardent Eric Kow

We present a method for quickly spotting overgeneration suspects (i.e., likely cause of overgeneration) in hand-coded grammars. The method is applied to a medium size Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG) for French and is shown to help reduce the number of outputs by 70% almost all of it being overgeneration.

2000
Miguel A. Alonso Djamé Seddah Éric Villemonte de la Clergerie

This paper describes the extension of the system DyALog to compile tabular parsers from Feature Tree Adjoining Grammars. The compilation process uses intermediary 2-stack automata to encode various parsing strategies and a dynamic programming interpretation to break automata derivations into tabulable fragments.

1999
David Weir

This paper presents a precise characterization of the underspeciication found in Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars, and shows that, in a sense, the same degree of underspeciication is found in Lexicalized D-Tree Substitution Grammars. Rather than describing directly the nature of the elementary objects of the grammar, we achieve our objective by formalizing the way in which underspeciication ...

2000
Anoop Sarkar Fei Xia Aravind Joshi

In this paper, we identify syntactic lexical ambiguity and sentence complexity as factors that contribute to parsing complexity in fully lexicalized grammar formalisms such as Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars. We also report on experiments that explore the effects of these factors on parsing complexity. We discuss how these constraints can be exploited in improving efficiency of parsers for ...

Journal: :Computational Intelligence 1994
Anne Kilger

Exploiting an incremental and parallel processing scheme is useful to improve the performance of natural language generation systems. TAG{GEN is a TAG{based syntactic generator that realizes both principles. It is shown how the demands of incremental and parallel generation innuence the deenition, the design, and the processing of syntactic rules on the basis of Tree Adjoining Grammars.

2000
Jason Eisner Giorgio Satta

This paper points out some computational inefficiencies of standard TAG parsing algorithms when applied to LTAGs. We propose a novel algorithm with an asymptotic improvement, from to , where is the input length and are grammar constants that are independent of vocabulary size. Introduction Lexicalized Tree-Adjoining Grammars (LTAGs) were first introduced in (Schabes et al., 1988) as a variant o...

2015
Ziqi Wang Haotian Zhang Anoop Sarkar

This paper describes the design and implementation of a Python-based interface for wide coverage Lexicalized Tree-adjoining Grammars. The grammars are part of the XTAGGrammar project at the University of Pennsylvania, which were hand-written and semi-automatically curated to parse real-world corpora. We provide an interface to the wide coverage English and Korean XTAG grammars. Each XTAG gramma...

2014
Ashwini Vaidya Owen Rambow Martha Palmer

In this paper we present a Lexicalized Feature-based Tree-Adjoining Grammar analysis for a type of nominal predicate that occurs in combination with the light verbs “do” and “be” (Hindi kar and ho respectively). Light verb constructions are a challenge for computational grammars because they are a highly productive predicational strategy in Hindi. Such nominals have been discussed in the litera...

1992
Anne Kilger

The syntactic generator of the WIP system is based on the representation formalism`Tree Adjoining Grammars' (TAGs). We have extended the formalism by associating elementary rules of the grammar (trees) with feature structures, leading tòTree Adjoining Grammars with Uniication' (UTAGs). The extended formalism facilitates a compact and adequate representation of complex syntactic features. The co...

2007
Stuart M. Shieber

Much of the activity in linguistics, especially computational linguistics, can be thought of as characterizing not languages simpliciter but relations among languages. Formal systems for characterizing language relations have a long history with two primary branches, based respectively on tree transducers and synchronous grammars. Both have seen increasing use in recent work, especially in mach...

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