One of the key-components for success of a decision support system is in its flexibility and applicability to different clinical locations. The present study is devoted to a system which is capable of successful transfer to a distant environment. We have developed a decision support system for antibiotic treatment (TREAT), which was adapted to four different hospitals in Europe. The system is b...

ABSTRACT. Cross-species transferability of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) is common and allows SSRs isolated from one species to be applied to closely related species, increasing the use of previously isolated SSRs. The genus Cornus consists of 58 species that are ecologically and economically important. SSRs have previously been isolated from C. florida and C. kousa. In this study, 36 SSRs wer...

Existing black-box attacks on deep neural networks (DNNs) so far have largely focused on transferability, where an adversarial instance generated for a locally trained model can “transfer” to attack other learning models. In this paper, we propose novel Gradient Estimation black-box attacks for adversaries with query access to the target model’s class probabilities, which do not rely on transfe...

Power packet is a unit of electric power transferred by a power pulse with an information tag. In Shannon’s information theory, messages are represented by symbol sequences in a digitized manner. Referring to this formulation, we define symbols in power packetization as a minimum unit of power transferred by a tagged pulse. Here, power is digitized and quantized. In this paper, we consider pack...

Although the current generative adversarial networks (GAN)-generated face forensic detectors based on deep neural (DNNs) have achieved considerable performance, they are vulnerable to attacks. In this paper, an effective local perturbation generation method is proposed expose vulnerability of state-of-the-art detectors. The main idea mine fake faces’ areas common concern in multiple-detectors’ ...

As an increasing number of reliable protein-protein interactions (PPIs) become available and high-throughput experimental methods provide systematic identification of PPIs, there is a growing need for fast and accurate methods for discovering homologous PPIs of a newly determined PPI. PPISearch is a web server that rapidly identifies homologous PPIs (called PPI family) and infers transferabilit...

An intriguing property of deep neural networks is the existence of adversarial examples, which can transfer among different architectures. These transferable adversarial examples may severely hinder deep neural network-based applications. Previous works mostly study the transferability using small scale datasets. In this work, we are the first to conduct an extensive study of the transferabilit...

Biological species as the basic units in biodiversity unify organisms that are similar in structure, development and ecological demands. Since Darwin’s work on the origin of species, intensive efforts have been mounted to find a criterion for biological species that is common to all organisms, prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes, making species natural units. This has led to numerous species conc...

Transferability indicates that learners are able to use their knowledge solve advanced problems. This study aimed elaborate in detail the level of transferability both near and far junior high school students solving geometry problems, reveal some factors causing errors doing transfer test. Geometry this covered solid prism pyramid. qualitative descriptive involved as many 157 Grade VIII one sc...