This study aims to analyze the characteristics of traditional Buginese houses and positive features that are beneficial response sustainability pandemics through literature studies field observations. The results show were built based on local wisdom environmental consideration from philosophy “ Sulapa Eppa " (rectangular) with meaning "Universe". building typology is a stilt house consisting t...

Understanding the Spread of Malignant Conflict: A Dynamical Systems Perspective Naira Musallam, Peter T. Coleman, and Andrzej Nowak “The other day I was taking a walk across the shore of Jaffa [a Palestinian town prior to 1948] and I was looking at the houses that now have been converted into these galleries [...] They are very nice houses with traditional Arabic Architecture, but I got so upse...

constructing houses in the form of garden-house became popular among statesmen and the privileged class in naseri period. iranian traditional houses which used to be formed around a central courtyard, now were organized around a garden. so the transition from houses with courtyard to garden-houses created a new order of relationships between spaces, resulted in redefining spaces and their forms...