ةصلاخلا : برتلا تارفيش تذوحتسا دقل و ً ارخؤ م ب سب نيثحا بلا نم ر يثكلا ما متها ى لع ب أ هابلا ا هئاد ـ د نع ر ـ ل ةضفخنملا مي قلا ) SNR .( اًءز ج ر ثعبملا ر بتعيو اً ماه شلا هذ ه ميمصت ن م في تار . م ظعم ضرتفتو لأا ،ةيئاوشع تار ثعبم لاجملا اذه يف ثاحب أ سرد نف ثحبلا اذ ه يف ا م أ مادختساب و برت تارفي ش ءاد ّ يفص تارثعبم ،ة و ب ةقلعتملا لماوعلا نم ديدعلا أ د اهئا ميمصت لثم ، أ لوط ريثأ تو ،ةيفصلا...

In this study, we introduce a novel modified synthetic evaluation method (M-TOPSIS) based on the concept of original TOPSIS and calculate the distance between the alternatives and ‘optimized ideal reference point’ in the D D-plane. It could avoid rank reversals and solve the problem on evaluation failure that often occurs in original TOPSIS, so we believe that the mechanism of M-TOPSIS is more ...

صلاخلا ـ ة : ُّ دعتُ ل ثم ةيعيبطلا تاغللا ةجلاعم تاقيبطت نم ديدعلل ايساسأ انوكم ةيعوضوملا ةئزجتلا قيبطت تامولعملا عاجرتساو صوصنلا صيخلت . نم فدهلا وه ثحبلا اذ ه قت و مي ةيعوضوملا ة ئزجتلا تا يمزراوخ ة يلاعف ضوملا دودحلا ى لع فرعتلا يف ة يبرعلا صوصنلا لخاد ةيعو . م تو قايس لا اذ ه يف ة فلتخم رداصم نم ةيبرع صوصن ةسمخ لخاد اهنوظحلاي يتلا ةركفلا وأ عوضوملا تاريغت ىلع فرعتلل ةيبرعلا ةغللا ءارق نم ة...

Multi-stakeholder based construction projects are subject to various risk factors due to 17 dynamic business environments. These risks affect project activities which indirectly impact 18 construction costs, resulting in delays and poor building quality. So, managing these project risks 19 requires suitable risk mitigation strategies to evaluate and analyse their severity. Hence, risk 20 evalua...

The cosmetics industry requires a long-term sustainable strategy to balance its continuously growing trend worldwide and resources consumption. In this view, the suppliers’ selection process is gaining more attention affecting products’ overall sustainability. objective of contribution hence develop validate Cosmetics Sustainable Supplier Selection (C-SSS) model allowing suppliers for cosmetic ...

Selection of a project among a set of possible alternatives is a difficult task that the decision maker (DM) has to face. In this paper, by using a fuzzy TOPSIS technique we propose a new method for a project selection problem. After reviewing four common methods of comparing investment alternatives (net present value, rate of return, benefit cost analysis and payback period) we use them as cri...