The paper is concerned about the system of automatic detecting of wear and damages of the end mill tool by the use of computer vision. By using the algorithms developed for image segmentation and by an innovative approach to extraction of features describing individual end mill tool tooth the information representing significant features of the individual tool tooth is effectively gained from t...

The purposes of this study were to investigate radiographically the dental and maxillomandibular in patients with neuropsychomotor disorders and determine the role of panoramic radiographs for quantitative and qualitative analyses of dental alterations. A total of 322 panoramic radiographs from 190 males and 132 females aged 4 to 57 years were obtained from the files of the Center for Care to P...

Abstract The alignment deviation of the V-vertex two symmetrically arranged gears with different rotation directions is a unique geometric parameter double helical gears, which has an important effect on vibration, noise, and gear service life. Aiming to more accurately represent manufacturing accuracy their transmission performance, this paper proposes meaning v-vertex basis contact line tooth...

Comparing with fixed shaft gearbox, vibration properties of planetary gearbox are much more complicated. In a planetary gearbox, there are multiple vibration sources as several pairs of sun-planet gears and several pairs of ringplanet gears mesh simultaneously. In addition, the signal transmission path changes due to the rotation of the carrier. To facilitate fault detection of a planetary gear...

Accurate quantification of variation in tooth shape is important in studies of dental development, which typically have involved measuring distances between subjectively identified landmarks, key points of correspondence on teeth. An established statistical framework now exists for the analysis of shape when objects are represented as configurations of landmark coordinates; allowing work with t...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare displacements and stress after en masse retraction of mandibular dentition with lingual and labial orthodontics using three-dimensional (3D) finite element models (FEM). METHODS A 3D FEM of each lower tooth was constructed and located as appropriate to Roth's prescription. The 0.018-in. GAC Roth Ovation labial and Ormco 7th Generation lingual br...

INTRODUCTION The overeruption of upper molars due to the premature loss of antagonist teeth can be treated with the help of miniscrews. The aim of this study was to evaluate the movement of a typodont molar according to the biomechanical approach used with miniscrews. STUDY DESIGN The study was conducted with four plaster models filled with typodont wax. In each model we used one absolute anc...

objective: the use of sugar-free chewing gums has been reported to be highly effective in the prevention of dental caries. this study carried out to compare the effect of mastic gum and a xylitol chewing gum on remineralization of caries-like lesions. materials and methods: in this cross-over, single blinded, in situ study, first, artificial caries-like lesions were created in six extracted hum...

The aim of this study was to biomechanically characterize a mouse tooth movement model and to evaluate the effect of orthodontic stress on the proliferation of periodontal osteoblasts. The authors used an orthodontic coil spring appliance with a low force/deflection rate, which produced an average force of 10-12 g. This design provided a predictable tipping movement of the molar with the center...