cone in curved root canals prepared with 0.06 taper nickel-titanium instruments. Sixty simulated curved root canals in clear resin blocks were prepared with crown-down technique using 0.06 taper rotary ProTaper and ProFile (Dentsply-Maillefer) until apical canal was size 30. Root canals were randomly divided into 4 groups of 15 blocks and obturated with cold-laterally compacted gutta-percha tec...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 3 solvents (eucalyptol, orange oil, and xylol) on 2 types of gutta-percha (conventional and thermoplastic) and Resilon. Specimens (10 mm diameter x 1 mm thick; n=7 per condition) were prepared and maintained at 37 degrees C for 48 h. Each specimen was weighed on a precision scale every 24 h until its mass was stable, at which time the i...

Background: This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of Resilon in achieving an adequate apical seal, and to compare it with Gutta-percha. Materials and Methods: Sixty single rooted human teeth were selected and decoronated at the cement-enamel junction. The teeth were sectioned such that 14 mm of the root length remained. Working length was established, and cleaning and shaping were...

Background and Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of gutta-percha solvents on fracture resistance of endodontically treated roots. Materials and Methods: A total of 72 decrowned single canal human teeth were used. Eight of specimens were selected as a control group. Thereafter, the specimens were randomly divided into 2 groups (n= 32) according to gutta-percha solvent whi...

The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of five different solvents: xylol, eucalyptol, halothane, chloroform and orange oil on softening gutta-percha in simulated root canals. One drop of solvent was placed into a reservoir made in a simulated canal whose channel was previously instrumented and filled with gutta-percha and N-Rickert sealer. After 5 min, softening was evaluated for...

The aim of this study was to investigate the leakage along the apical portion of warm gutta-percha obturated curved canals. Human mandibular premolars with single, curved (21 degrees-40 degrees) canals were prepared using the Lightspeed technique. Two groups of prepared canals, matched according to curvature and prevalence of apical transportation, were obturated by two techniques. Coronal gutt...

The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the capacity of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 files to remove gutta-percha during curved root canal retreatment. Forty-four mandibular molars whose mesial roots presented between 26 and 40 degrees of curvature, determined by Schneider's method, were selected. The root canals were enlarged to ISO size 35 and obturated with laterally condensed gutta...

introduction: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the morphologic surface of gutta­percha cones after cutting with different methods. materials and methods: the apical 3 millimeters of forty standardized, gutta-percha cones size 40 were cut off using scissors or a scalpel against a glass slab. the samples were then examined under scanning electron microscopy (sem) for topographic deformit...

to compare the mechanical properties of resilon and gutta-percha cones after storing at three different temperatures.one-hundred standardized size 40/02 gutta-percha cones and 100 resilon cones were randomly divided into four groups. the first group of the materials were tested immediately after receipt as the control group. the other three were stored in their packages at -12°c, 4± 1°c and 22±...