Interfacial undercooling in the complex solidification of colloidal suspensions is of significance and remains a puzzling problem. Two types of interfacial undercooling are supposed to be involved in the freezing of colloidal suspensions, i.e., solute constitutional supercooling (SCS) caused by additives in the solvent and particulate constitutional supercooling (PCS) caused by particles. Howev...

Low temperature electron paramagnetic resonance absorption spectra of randomly oriented preparations of cytochrome c peroxidase, ferrimyoglobin, ferrimyoglobin-azide, and ferrimyoglobin-fluoride are measured in various physical states. In general, the line width of resonance absorptions increases in relation to the physical state of preparation in the following order: concentrated solutions < w...

Low temperature electron paramagnetic resonance absorption spectra of randomly oriented preparations of cytochrome c peroxidase, ferrimyoglobin, ferrimyoglobin-azide, and ferrimyoglobin-fluoride are measured in various physical states. In general, the line width of resonance absorptions increases in relation to the physical state of preparation in the following order: concentrated solutions < w...

The refining process is associated with the movement of large masses fibrous suspensions in working bodies machines, which affects both itself and energy consumption when moving suspension. In this regard, efficiency equipment can be ensured on basis knowledge hydrodynamic processes that occur during interaction a suspension.&#x0D; During flow suspensions, basic rheological feature their viscos...

Dense suspensions of particles are relevant to many applications and a key platform for developing fundamental physics out-of-equilibrium systems. They present challenging flow properties, apparently turning from liquid solid upon small changes in composition or, intriguingly, the driving forces applied them. The emergent close ubiquitous jamming transition (and some extent glass gelation trans...

Kalman filtering has been widely considered for dynamic state estimation in smart grids. Despite its unique merits, the Kalman Filter (KF)-based dynamic state estimation can be undesirably influenced by cyber adversarial attacks that can potentially be launched against the communication links in the Cyber-Physical System (CPS). To enhance the security of KF-based state estimation, in this paper...

Abstract Small angle scattering techniques have now been routinely used to quantitatively determine the potential of mean force in colloidal suspensions. However numerical accuracy data interpretation is often compounded by approximations adopted liquid state analytical theories. To circumvent this long standing issue, here we outline a machine learning strategy for determining effective intera...