objective: adverse surface interactions between one-bottle adhesives and chemical-cured composites may occur with delayed light activation of light-cured composites. the purpose of this study was to assess the effects of delayed activation of light-cured composites on shear bond strength of two one-bottle adhesives with different acidity to bovine dentin. materials and methods: flat dentin surf...

Background and aims. A proper bond must be created between the existing composite resin and the new one for successful repair. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of three mechanical surface treatments, using diamond bur, air abrasion, and Er,Cr:YSGG laser, on the repair bond strength of the silorane-based composite resin. Materials and methods. Sixty cylindrical composite resin spe...

In order to improve the properties of aluminum and its alloys, some various approaches (e.g. reduction of grain size, addition of alloying elements and composite manufacturing) have been considered. Among all these processes, the use of solid-state processes such as the friction stir processing (FSP) is highly convenient to create surface composites at temperatures below the melting point. Ther...

introduction: mouthwashes which prevent and control caries and periodontal diseases are commonly used even without professional pre scription. long-term use of mouth-washes may cause softening of restorative composites and lowering the longevity of restoration. the aim of this study was evaluation of surface hardness value of a microhybride composite (filtek z250) after 12 hours immersion in th...

introduction: indirect composites are developed to overcome the shortcomings of direct composites but, the adhesion of resin cements to indirect composites is still difficult. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface morphology of indirect resin composite treated by different powers of er:yaglaser using scanning electron microscopy (sem). methods: indirect resin composite blocks (g...

statement of problem: microleakage is one of the most important problems in composite restorations. one way to reduce the microleakage is decreasing the total amount of resin by insertion of fibers in composite restorations. objectives: this study aimed to compare the microleakage of silorane and methacrylate-based composites (a nanohybrid) in class ii restorations with gingival margins on the ...

In this article, we report a newly devised composite electrode for electrochemical capacitors, by depositing manganese dioxide (MnO2) on the surface of carbon nanotubes via a spontaneous redox reaction. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopic studies demonstrated a homogeneous coating of layered MnO2 on the surface of the carbon nanotubes. The MWNT@MnO2 composite electrode displ...