نتایج جستجو برای: substance addiction

تعداد نتایج: 226175  

Journal: :Substance use & misuse 2014
Lisa Najavits John Lung Autumn Froias Nancy Paull Genie Bailey

Behavioral addictions (BAs) are underrecognized, even in addiction programs. We assessed BAs in a substance abuse sample (n = 51; data collection 2011-2012). A self-report Behavioral Addictions Screen, assessing eight BAs, was administered using an automated telephone system. Most endorsed at least one BA, with the most common shopping/spending; eating; work; computer/internet; and sex/pornogra...

2014
Janine Carroll Christine Goodair Andrew Chaytor Caitlin Notley Hamid Ghodse Peter Kopelman

BACKGROUND Over 12,000 hospital admissions in the UK result from substance misuse, therefore issues surrounding this need to be addressed early on in a doctor's training to facilitate their interaction with this client group. Currently, undergraduate medical education includes teaching substance misuse issues, yet how this is formally integrated into the curriculum remains unclear. METHODS Se...

Journal: :International Journal of Drug Policy 2020

2012
Gal Yadid Lior Redlus Royi Barnea Ravid Doron

Substance dependence is characterized by compulsive substance seeking and high vulnerability to relapse. A major challenge in current substance addiction research is not only to understand the immediate effects of substances of abuse on brain operations. It is also to define, at the behavioral and neural levels, how cognitive, emotional, and motivational processes interact with substance use in...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Psychiatry 2010

Araghian Mojarad, Fereshteh, Jouybari, Leila, Sanagoo, Akram,

Drug dependence is a prominent issue in individuals of different professions, education levels, and socioeconomic classes. Authors of this paper, including the first author (as a qualified clinical nurse and nursing supervisor), aimed to address the challenges associated with substance abuse and the subsequent failure in interactions between healthcare personnel and patients referring to clinic...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2015
Charlotte Kervran Mélina Fatséas Fuschia Serre Jacques Taillard Virginie Beltran Juliette Leboucher Romain Debrabant Jean-Marc Alexandre Jean-Pierre Daulouède Pierre Philip Marc Auriacombe

Studies have shown that Evening-Type (ET) subjects used more stimulating and sedative substances, and presented more psychiatric disorders than Morning-Type (MT) subject. However, there is a lack of data on the chronotype of patients with addiction. The aim of our study was to describe chronotype and associated factors in a sample of outpatients beginning treatment for addiction. Subjects were ...

Journal: :Vojnosanitetski pregled 2008
Darko Hinić Goran Mihajlović Zeljko Spirić Slavica Dukić-Dejanović Mirjana Jovanović

Every aspect of addiction can be considered as a highly complex process during which the function of nervous processes which are responsible for controlling behaviour associated with the object of addiction is changed by means of using/consuming the object of addiction. There is an uncontrolled need directed to appropriate behaviour, but also a tendency to amount to the least extent all types o...

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