We examined the mechanism of accelerated proteolysis in denervated rat soleus muscles. The soleus was denervated by severing either the tibial nerve (proximal, short stump) or sciatic nerve (distal, long stump) at 24, 48, 72, or 96 h before excision. Twenty-four hours after denervation, the extent of atrophy was similar for proximal and distal denervation, although lysosomal latency declined in...

Accurate estimates of tree diameter, height, volume, and biomass are important for numerous economic ecological applications. In this study, we report exponential equations to predict DBH (cm), stem volume over bark (VOB, m3), total above-stump (TASB, kg) using three varying levels input data Pinus radiata D. Don, Eucalyptus globulus Labill., nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden planted trees. ...

Smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential is a surprise post-operative histopathological finding after myomectomy or hysterectomy. These are aligned between benign and which shares but does not fulfil the complete diagnostic criteria leiomyosarcoma. Preoperative diagnosis by clinical radiological examination only histopathology. Among women undergoing hysterectomy for presumed leiomy...

-Moir6 interferometry is employed to study toughening in partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ). Energy to fracture as a function of crack growth curves (R-curves) is derived from mode I compliance calculations and from near tip fitting of the moir6 fringes. The effect of the tetragonal to monoclinic phase transformation in the zirconia is found by comparing the bulk compliance R-curves to the loc...

Appendectomy is one of the most common procedures in surgical practice. Stump appendicitis is an acute inflammation of the residual part of the appendix and a rare complication of incomplete appendectomy. It may present clinically as acute abdomen. We report a case of stump appendicitis 12 years after open appendectomy. After the diagnosis of acute appendicitis, the patient was operated and dis...

Achilles tendon rupture is a common trauma requiring surgical management. For chronic Achilles tendon rupture in particular, reconstructive surgery is desirable and several methods have been described. Here we present a case of chronic Achilles tendon rupture reconstructed using the semitendinosus tendon because of the difficulty in pulling down the proximal stump to reach the distal stump and ...

INTRODUCTION Stump appendicitis is a rare complication of appendectomy due to recurrent inflammation of the residual appendix. The diagnosis is often delayed due to low index of suspicious, which may result in serious complications. CASE PRESENTATION We describe a case of stump appendicitis occurred 12 months after appendectomy in 25 years old man. Despite past medical history of appendectomy...

due to an adenocarcinoma of the right upper lobe with infiltration of the main bronchus a 49-years-old female patient underwent an upper bilobectomy with sleeve resection. after two completed chemotherapy bouts and signs of sepsis another thoracotomy was inevitable.  as a complicating factor a supracarinal, necrotic and perforating lesion of the trachea appeared. the defect can be initially rep...

Phantom limb phenomena were correlated with psychophysiological measures of peripheral sympathetic nervous system activity measured at the amputation stump and contralateral limb. Amputees were assigned to one of three groups depending on whether they reported phantom limb pain, non-painful phantom limb sensations, or no phantom limb at all. Skin conductance and skin temperature were recorded c...