There exists a wealth of evidence that athletes must regulate their emotions for optimal performance and wellbeing. In addition to athletes’ attempts own emotions, they may also attempt each other’s (interpersonal emotion regulation). Though self- interpersonal regulation likely co-occur, previous research has not explored how these strategies concurrently impact outcomes. the current study, we...

Sport anthropometry has developed from the techniques and results of general physical anthropology. Thus, in the beginning, the main questions and methods were also similar to those of general physical anthropology, only the investigated subjects were taken of a different population. Following the initial, mainly descriptive and comparative, phases of data manipulation, the predictive functions...

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS This paper considers the assumptions underpinning the current drugs-in-sport policy arrangements. DESIGN AND METHODS We examine the assumptions and contradictions inherent in the policy approach, paying particular attention to the evidence that supports different policy arrangements. RESULTS We find that the current anti-doping policy of the World Anti-Doping Agency (W...

Objectives: The present study explored the experience of introjected regulation (i.e. a controlling motivational regulation in which people act due to internal pressures that are regulated by contingent self-esteem; [Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: classic definitions and new directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25, 54–56]) in relation to spor...

The multiphase leisure experience looks at the experience as a five phase process that includes anticipation, travel to, onsite behavior, travel from, and recollection. This continuum depicts a dynamic experience, one that evolves and matures across the five phases. The purpose of this study is to take this model and apply it to sport events. Understanding sport events as a multiphase experienc...

the purpose of this study was to investigate female customers' satisfaction in private and state bodybuilding clubs of tehran with a descriptive method. the sample of this study consisted of the customers of private and state bodybuilding clubs in tehran who had at least 6 months of sport participation. based on systematic sampling, 5 regions of tehran were selected. then, 25 private and 2...

We propose automated sport game models as a novel technical means for the analysis of team sport games. The basic idea is that automated sport game models are based on a conceptualization of key notions in such games and probabilistically derived from a set of previous games. In contrast to existing approaches, automated sport game models provide an analysis that is sensitive to their context a...

Objective: This study is an examination of the relationship between self-compassion, cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and self-confidence as competitive state anxiety among female athletes Students. Methodology: The research method was descriptive-correlational. Two hundred and fifty-three female student (140 taekwondo and 113 karate) were selected among athletes present at the 14th Student ...