we propose a scheme for localizing an atom in a four-level configuration inside a classical standing wave field, conditioned upon the measurement of frequency of a weak probe field. in the classical standing wave field, the interaction between the atom and the field is position dependent due to the rabi-frequency of the driving field. hence, as the absorption frequency of the probe field is mea...

Heat stress (HS) negatively affects animal productivity and welfare. The usage of wearable sensors to detect behavioral changes in ruminants undergoing HS has not been well studied. This study aimed investigate sheep’s behavior using a sensor explore how ambient temperature influenced the algorithm’s capacity classify behaviors. Six sheep (Suffolk, Dorset, or Suffolk × Dorset) were assigned 1 2...

Research indicates that clinical guidelines are often not applied. The success of their implementation depends on the consideration of a variety of barriers and the use of adequate strategies to overcome them. Therefore, this scoping review aims to describe and categorize the most important barriers to guideline implementation. Furthermore, it provides an overview of different kinds of suitable...

OBJECTIVES The Whiteriver Service Unit (WRSU) used proven effective methods to conduct an influenza vaccination campaign during the 2002-2003 influenza season to bridge the vaccination gap between American Indians and Alaska Natives and the US population as a whole. METHODS In our vaccination program, we used a multidisciplinary approach that included staff and community education, standing o...

A results are mixed. Studies of standing orders tend to examine their effect on compliance with preventive interventions for chronic disease rather than disease outcomes. In the ambulatory setting, they improve rates of influenza vaccination (strength of recommendation [SOR]: C, consistent cohort studies measuring vaccination rates), pneumococcal vaccination (SOR: C, consistent randomized contr...

We live in a world which is increasingly electronic, particularly in terms of the global economy. However, the development of information and communication technology is also affecting personal finances. Far more people than ever before now have bank accounts, use cheque cards, credit cards, debit cards and ‘smart’ cards, and pay their bills by direct debit or standing order. Their accounts are...