We study parallel algorithms for addition of numbers having finite representation in a positional numeration system defined by a base β in C and a finite digit set A of contiguous integers containing 0. For a fixed base β, we focus on the question of the size of the alphabet that permits addition in constant time, independently of the length of representation of the summands. We produce lower b...

The H-point standard addition method (HPSAM), based on spectrophotometric measurements for simultaneous determination of beryllium and aluminium, is described. This method is based on the difference between their rates of reactions with Chrome Azurol S (CAS) in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micellar media. The results showed that beryllium and aluminium could be determined simultaneousl...

An automated system to perform titration and standard addition in monosegemented flow analysis by employing the simultaneous multiple injection is described. The system was controlled by aPC-AT-386 microcomputer through a home-made parallel interface, employing a diode array spectrophotometer as detector. Software was written in QuickBasic 4.5 to control the system and for data acquisition. A t...

BACKGROUND Mammography is essential for early diagnosis of breast cancer, which is the most common type of cancer in females that is associated with a high mortality rate. We investigated whether evaluation of the grayscale inverted images of mammograms would aid in increasing the diagnostic sensitivity of the mammographic imaging technique. METHODS Our study included 636 mammograms of 159 wo...

Bevacizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against vascular endothelial growth factor, is an effective and well-tolerated treatment option for patients with breast cancer. Bevacizumab has demonstrated a gain in progression-free survival and a trend towards an overall survival benefit in various subgroups of breast cancer. Given the lack of a predictive biomarker, we performed a liter...

21 The study of the occurrence and fate of pharmaceutical compounds in drinking or waste 22 water processes has become very popular in recent years. LC-MS/MS is a powerful 23 analytical tool often used to determine pharmaceutical residues at trace level in water. 24 However, many steps may disrupt the analytical procedure and bias the results. A list of 27 25 environmentally relevant molecules,...

This paper analyzes the issues that arise when trying to add annotations to the dialogues in the Switchboard corpus according to ISO standard 24617-2, exploiting the existing SWBD-DAMSL annotations. These issues relate to differences between the two tag sets; to the highly multidimensional view that underlies the ISO standard; to differences in segmenting the dialogues into functional units; to...

A agência brasileira que regulamenta a produção e comercialização de álcool combustível estabelece que a concentração de sódio deve ser determinada usando a fotometria de chama e curva analítica construída com soluções padrão preparadas em uma matriz que se assemelhe às amostras. Todavia, essa metodologia pode produzir resultados inexatos porque o álcool combustível apresenta uma variabilidade ...

A aplicação do método de adição padrão no ponto H para solucionar os espectros sobrepostos de hidroclorotiazida e propranolol foi avaliado. Os resultados mostram que o método HPSAM pode ser aplicado para a determinação simultânea dos compostos, em meio aquoso. Os resultados da aplicação do HPSAM mostraram que as duas drogas podem ser determinadas simultaneamente, numa razão de concentração hidr...

Within this paper we study the Minkowski sum of prisms (" Cephoids ") in a finite dimensional vector space. For a vector a ∈ R n with positive components we write ¯ a = (1 ¯ a 1 1 ¯ an) and denote by = ¯ a = {x ∈ R n || ¯ a, x 1 , x 0} the associated prism. We provide a representation of a finite sum of prisms in terms of inequalities.