This study presents a method to estimate land surface temperature (LST) by calibrating spatial interpolation using satellite-derived surface emissivity. Four spatial interpolation methods including Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW), Spline, Kriging, and Cokriging were tested to interpolate LST in southern New England using ground temperatures measured at national weather stations (NWS) in summer...

This paper considers the problem of G1 curve interpolation using a special type of discrete logarithmic spirals. A ”logarithmic arc spline” is defined as a set of smoothly connected circular arcs. The arcs of a logarithmic arc spline have equal angles and the curvatures of the arcs form a geometric sequence. Given two points together with two unit tangents at the points, interpolation of logari...

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 Elements of Selective Attention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.1 Selective Attention . . ....

In [4] the first named author discussed the explicit solutions of the cubic spline interpolation problems. We are now concerned with quintic spline functions. Let 5B[0, n] denote the class of quintic spline functions S(x) defined in the interval [0, n] and having the points 0, 1, • • • , n — 1 as knots. This means that the restriction of S(x) to the interval (*>, J > + 1 ) (P = 0, • • • , n — \...

Consider a family of functions of a single variable x: Φ(x; a0, a1, . . . , an), where a0, . . . , an are the parameters. The problem of interpolation for Φ can be stated as follows: Given n + 1 real or complex pairs of numbers (xi, fi), i = 0, . . . , n, with xi 6= xk for i 6= k, determine a0, . . . , an such that Φ(xi; a0, . . . , an) = fi, i = 0, . . . , n. The above is a linear interpolatio...

The original theory of splines grew out of the study of simple variational problems. A spline was a function that minimized some notion of energy subject to a set of interpolation constraints. A more recent method for creating splines is subdivision. A spline is the limit of a sequence of functions, each related by some simple averaging rule. This paper shows that the two ideas are intrinsicall...