نتایج جستجو برای: spinning reserve

تعداد نتایج: 41533  

2015
Senthil Kumar

In this paper an application of a combined method for the profit based unit commitment problem (PBUC) using Genetic Algorithm and Lagrangian Relaxation (LR) is presented. The algorithm is proposed to solve PBUC under deregulated environment with the objective of maximizing GENCO’s profit and minimizing the operating cost. The problem formulation of the unit commitment takes into consideration t...

2011
C. Sharma S. Bahadoorsingh

Preventive maintenance scheduling and economic dispatch, have found prominent positions in the operation of power systems. A new heuristic algorithm based on the tabu search has been proposed as a solution method to the maintenance problem. This algorithm seeks to satisfy an objective function that can either maximize or minimize spinning reserve capacity of the power system over the entire pla...

Journal: :Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 2021

Grid frequency support is one of the most challenging issues in wind rich islanded power systems. This problem becomes critical with displacement synchronous generators and their associated services (i.e., inertia primary operating reserve). The that are lost can be replaced by other sources, such as demand response schemes to enhance resiliency security system operations. Demand based on inter...

In this paper the vibration of a spinning cylindrical shell made of functional graded material is investigated. After a brief introduction of FG materials, by employing higher order theory for shell deformation, constitutive relationships are derived. Next, governing differential equation of spinning cylindrical shell is obtained through utilizing energy method and Hamilton’s principle. Making ...

2002
George E. Nasr Elie A. Badr C. Joun

This paper applies artificial neural networks to forecast gasoline consumption. The ANN is implemented using the cross entropy error function in the training stage. The cross entropy function is proven to accelerate the backpropagation algorithm and to provide good overall network performance with relatively short stagnation periods. To forecast gasoline consumption (GC), the ANN uses previous ...

2011
F. Dabirian S. A. Hosseini Ravandi A. R. Pishevar

Electrocentrifugal spinning is a recently developed spinning system whose performance is still under investigation by researchers. In this study the process of jet formation in electrocentrifugal spinning is explored and compared to the same process in electrospinning and centrifuge spinning. The results show that the incorporation of the electrical and the centrifugal forces in the electrocent...

2011
Lingyan Kong Gregory R. Ziegler

This study demonstrates the fabrication of κ-carrageenan fibers by a wet-spinning method and discusses three important spinning parameters: coagulation bath composition, spinning rate and post-spinning mechanical drawing. The as-spun fiber diameter decreased with KCl and ethanol concentration in the coagulation bath. In general, the ultimate tensile stress and elongation at break both increased...

شیخ‌الاسلامی, محمدکاظم, سیفی, حسین , لطیفی , محمدامین , میردار, مرتضی ,

Individual Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) do not have sufficient capacity, flexibility or controllability to participate in the electricity markets.  By aggregation of some individual DERs into a Virtual Power Plant (VPP), this problem may be resolved. Under this concept, individual DERs would be able to gain access and visibility across the electricity markets. The aim of this paper ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر(پلی تکنیک تهران) - دانشکده مهندسی نساجی 1384

با توجه به پرزینگی نخ بر روی استحکام نخ، جذب نامنظم رنگ، زیردست و عایق حرارتی بودن پارچه ها، بوجود آمدن پرز در سطح پارچه و فرآیندهای بعد از ریسندگی و اینکه در اکثر موارد، پرزینگی نخ خصوصیتی منفی و مشکل ساز می باشد. بررسی این فاکتور برای کنترل آن، دارای اهمیت خاص می باشد. پارامترهای بسیاری در سیستم ریسندگی رینگ (سرعت دوک، جنس روکش علتک تولید و...) بر روی پرزینگی نخ موثر می باشند که دانستن چگونگی...

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