OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To study the utilization of balloon catheter dilation (BCD) compared to traditional endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis METHODS Cases identified by Current Procedural Terminology codes as BCD (2,717) or traditional ESS (31,059) were extracted from the State Ambulatory Surgery Databases 2011 for California, Florida, Maryland, and New York...

Neurofibromatosis type 1 disease is characterized by pigmented cutaneous lesions and generalized tumors of a neural crest origin and it may affect all the systems of the human body. Sphenoid dysplasia is one of the characteristics of this syndrome and it occurs in 5-10% of the cases; further, abnormalities of the sphenoid wings are often considered pathognomonic. However, complete agenesis of a...

We performed retrospective analysis of publications describing cases Ewing sarcoma the skull base with exceedingly rare locations (including area sphenoid bone, its wings, sinus, and adjacent structures). is usually diagnosed in children. The peak incidence registered patients aged 10–15 years, whereas adults children under 5 years age are very unlikely to develop this disease. In article, we a...

Introduction: Rathke cleft cysts (RCC’s) are cystic sellar and supra sellar benign lesions which are thought to originate from the remnants of Rathke’s pouch. There are no specific clinical or radiological signs to differentiate them from other pituitary lesions. Presentation of Case: We report a 25-year-old female presented with hyperandrogenism and menstrual disorder, with the preliminary ...

Hydatid disease (also known as hydatidosis) is a cyclozoonotic infection caused by the cestode genus Echinococcus. The incidence of humans infected with hydatid disease is approximately 1.0-2.0:1,000, although it may be higher in rural areas of regions that are affected. Infection occurs via ingestion of infected meat. A hydatid cyst of the head and neck is a very rare condition, even in areas ...

BACKGROUND Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks are rare but may lead to confusion with other diseases in patients without history of trauma. We report a rare case unusual for two reasons. First, our patient was put under antiallergic medication for months before the diagnosis of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak of the sphenoid sinus. Second, our patient was managed successfully by a ventr...

INTRODUCTION The development of secondary tumours as a result of radiation therapy is a rare but serious complication. CLINICAL PICTURE This is a case report of a 45-year-old Chinese male who developed postirradiation sarcoma of the sphenoid bone in less than 5 years after radiation therapy for Stage T3N1M0 nasopharyngeal carcinoma. DISCUSSION In the literature, the only case of postirradia...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The termination of the superficial middle cerebral vein is classically assimilated to the sphenoid portion of the sphenoparietal sinus. This notion has, however, been challenged in a sometimes confusing literature. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the actual anatomic relationship existing between the sphenoparietal sinus and the superficial middle cerebral...

OBJECTIVE (1) Become familiar with reported adverse events related to balloon dilation of the paranasal sinus ostia. (2) Understand the sequelae occurring with these events. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective analysis of a prospective database. SETTING OpenFDA database. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The OpenFDA program website of the Food and Drug Administration was queried with the Application Program In...

We report on a 28-year-old man with severe headache. Imaging studies included CT and MR. A large sphenoid mucocoele was demonstrated as well as findings compatible with fibrous dysplasia of the facial bones. Both disorders had been previously unknown. Imaging findings suggested that the sphenoid mucocoele was related to an obstruction caused by the expansile bone of fibrous dysplasia. These fin...