Abstract In this chapter the author adds an infection feature to actuarial multiple state model give a simple for such as COVID-19. The is enough be replicated in Excel worksheet, with one row per day of calculations. whole population treated homogenous, no distinction by age, sex or anything else; that extent it unrealistic, but include these features would complicate considerably. To fit obse...

ABSTRAK
 Penelitian ini ingin mereview tentang penggunaan dan fungsi obligasi serta surat berharga berjangka dalam tinjauan hukum ekonomi Syariah. Peneliti melihat ada celah yang datang dari praktik Akad dapat digunakan penerbitan syariah meliputi mudharabah, musyarakah, salam, istisna, ijarah. Metode penelitian kajian pustaka terhadap review artikel berjangka. membuktikan bahwa Pendapatan...

The users (demand-side) of Malaysian Islamic banking uphold their behavioural intention toward awareness the need to comply with Riba-free banking, especially for entrepreneurs demanding venture capital strategies. Because high risks, Musharakah contracts are deemed less preferred in banking. This study needs examine factors influencing apply strategies contract. data were collected through a s...

the iranian civil code has limited the effects of unknown condition to nullification of such condition provided that it results in ignorance with respect to consideration. the code conveys no explicit provision concerning the effect of such condition not resulting in the ignorance. unknown condition refers to a condition on which there is not complete and comprehensive knowledge. this article l...

objectives this study is the first of its kind to determine the framework, advantages, and limitations of bot contracts for health care projects in selected countries. background advantages and limitations of build-operate-transfer (bot) contracts in various forms of public-private partnership (ppp) arrangements have not been studied. conclusions this study suggests that more information transp...