نتایج جستجو برای: social capital social participation trust social solidarity ethical values

تعداد نتایج: 1311021  

2007
Steven N. Durlauf

1. Introduction Broadly understood, social capital refers to various types of community relationships that affect individual outcomes. As such, social capital is involved in many of the areas of current social science research where the explicitly social determinants of behavior are fundamental. Since Loury (1977) introduced it into modern social science research and Coleman's (1988) seminal st...

Journal: :Health economics, policy, and law 2014
Yevgeniy Goryakin Marc Suhrcke Lorenzo Rocco Bayard Roberts Martin McKee

Social capital has been proposed as a potentially important contributor to health, yet most of the existing research tends to ignore the challenge of assessing causality in this relationship. We deal with this issue by employing various instrumental variable estimation techniques. We apply the analysis to a set of nine former Soviet countries, using a unique multi-country household survey speci...

Social capital as one of the prerequisites for urban development has elements such as social trust, social participation, social cohesion, social awareness, and degree of religiosity, each of which has different components in different societies. And the development of sustainable urban development depends on providing relative prosperity, citizen participation and increasing social awareness f...

Journal: :space ontology international journal 0
mojtaba rezazade ardebili associate professor, department of restoration at the college of fine arts, university of tehran, tehran,iran taraneh saberi naseri m.s. conservation historic buildings and fabric urban, fine arts collage, tehran university,tehran,iran

today, we see that despite the plans and decisions made about the historical fabric, the people are very faintly seen and conservation the historic fabric of urban is one of the main concerns management urban in the absence of efficient management and lack of attention to the needs of local people, the historical fabric urban is destroyed. in this article are examined ways other than physical m...

Journal: :J. Community Informatics 2005
Lyn E. Simpson

This paper adopts a holistic approach to explain why social capital matters for effective implementation, widespread uptake, greater social inclusion, and the sustainability of CI initiatives. It describes a theoretical framework drawn from diffusion of innovation, community development and social capital theories. The framework emphasises the interplay between physical infrastructure (includin...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2006
Anne M Kavanagh Gavin Turrell S V Subramanian

BACKGROUND Material circumstances and collective psychosocial processes have been invoked as potential explanations for socioeconomic inequalities in health; and, linking social capital has been proposed as a way of reconciling these apparently opposing explanations. METHODS We conducted multilevel logistic regression of self-rated health (fair or poor vs excellent, very good, or good) on 14 ...

Journal: :مطالعات و تحقیقات اجتماعی ایران 0
حمید عبداللهیان استاد گروه ارتباطات، دانشکدة علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تهران حسین کرمانی دانشجوی دکتری علوم ارتباطات اجتماعی، دانشکدۀ علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تهران

abstract: the objective of this paper is to measure and explain the relationship between facebook users’ social capital and their political participation in real world. following political changes in the world and in the middle east, there are growing interest among researchers to work on political participation and facebook usage. we therefore developed this interest into this research paper i...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران 0
کمال ویسی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس حسن صدیقی دانشیار گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

the main purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between social capital and entrepreneurial behavior of strawberry farmers. the study was a descriptive - correlational one. the research population was comprised of the strawberry farmers in the sarvabad city of kordestan (n = 193). sample size, according to kerjcie & morgan table (1970) was determined to be 127 persons, selecte...

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2008
Paul M Pronyk Trudy Harpham Joanna Busza Godfrey Phetla Linda A Morison James R Hargreaves Julia C Kim Charlotte H Watts John D Porter

While much descriptive research has documented positive associations between social capital and a range of economic, social and health outcomes, there have been few intervention studies to assess whether social capital can be intentionally generated. We conducted an intervention in rural South Africa that combined group-based microfinance with participatory gender and HIV training in an attempt...

Abstract Background: The use of anticipatory behaviors in the organization can cause negative behaviors such as conflict and reduce the positive behaviors in the organization. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between perception management and social undermining, and the mediating role of organizational trust and social capital in West Azerbaijan University o...

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