The present study reports the case of a 28-year-old male who was diagnosed with sigmoid colon carcinoma and exhibited local recurrence following radical surgery and 6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy. The primary surgery consisted of a partial sigmoidectomy and bladder repair. At 8 months post-chemotherapy, the patient was referred to Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (Nanjing, China) due to local rec...

To investigate the reason why, during a mass contraction, the stool moving from the colon to the sigmoid colon stops short of the rectosigmoid junction (RSJ) instead of passing directly to the rectum, and whether the sigmoid colon and RSJ share in the anorectal continent mechanism, 12 mongrel dogs were studied. Under anesthesia, the anorectum was excised, sigmoid colon and RSJ were mobilized an...

Endometriosis is defined as the growth of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine cavity. Extrapelvic endometriosis is frequently seen in intestine. Intestinal endometriosis may present with colicky pain, nausea, vomit, constipation and gut obstruction which are non-specific. This article reports a case of sigmoid endometriosis. This patient presented with difficult defecation without...

2 Satoshi Awazu, Risa Araki, Toshihiko Awazu 3 4 Awazu Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan 5 6 Address correspondence to Satoshi Awazu, Awazu Hospital, Nagasaki 851-0251, Japan. Phone: 7 +81-95-826-9088. E-mail: [email protected]. 8 9 10 ABSTRACT 11 12 A previous study revealed loop formation of the colonoscope in the sigmoid colon in 13 79% of patients. Colonoscope looping in the sigmoid colon is ...

Background: Acute obstruction of the colon continues to be a lethal disease with little improvement in the mortality rate over the past 50 years. So, this study was undertaken to define the causes of colon obstruction and their probable changes after years. Methods: From 1979 to 2004, all records of patients with definite diagnosis of intestinal obstruction at all hospitals affiliated to Shiraz...

The incidence of anastomotic recurrence after curative resection of colorectal cancer is relatively low compared to that of other types of recurrence, such as hepatic, lung and local recurrence. However, almost all cases of anastomotic recurrence of colorectal cancer occur within 3 years after surgery. We experienced a rare case of anastomotic recurrence in whom colonoscopy revealed no signs of...

BACKGROUND Most cases of colorectal cancer originate from adenomas. Removing adenomas has been shown to reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer. The design of cost effective endoscopic screening programmes requires a knowledge of the distribution of adenomas in different age groups. AIM To investigate the distribution of colorectal adenomas in older age groups in the normal population. ME...

introduction: the objective of the present study is to investigate the relationship between the familial history of digestive system cancers and development of gastric cancer. methods: in this case-control study conducted in 2012, 84 patients with a definite diagnosis of gastric cancer, diagnosed using endoscopy and pathological study of biopsies, were compared with 84 people with the same age ...